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Processing Technology of Aluminum Alloy Extrusion Porous Die

A technology of porous mold and processing technology, which is applied in the direction of metal material coating technology, coating, solid-state diffusion coating, etc., can solve the problems of shunt holes, complex welding cavity structure, scrapped porous mold, etc., and achieve hardness enhancement and improvement Mold life, effects of plastic deformation resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
GUANGXI POLYTECHNIC VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with the single-hole mold, the manufacturing precision of the porous mold is higher, the structure of the split hole and the welding cavity is more complicated, and the porous mold is often scrapped due to the damage of the cutting edge.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Taking the H13 mold as an example to illustrate the treatment process of the aluminum alloy extrusion porous mold.

[0023] (1) Annealing: Spheroidizing annealing is adopted, that is, the mold is put into a heating furnace at 850°C for 4 hours, and then slowly cooled with the furnace at a rate of 35°C / h, and the mold is cooled to 500°C when it is released for air cooling.

[0024] (2) Quenching: After annealing, the mold is preheated in two stages firstly at 400°C for 5 minutes, then at 820°C for 5 minutes, then rapidly heated to 1000°C for 10 minutes, and quenched with 50°C warm water Cooling method, during the quenching heating and heat preservation process, anti-oxidation and decarburization coating is applied around the mold.

[0025] (3) Tempering: Put the quenched mold into a heating furnace and keep it warm at 500°C for 4 hours, and repeat the tempering twice.

[0026] (4) Cleaning: soak the tempered mold in acid solution for 10 minutes, take out the mold and ri...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Annealing: Spheroidizing annealing is adopted, that is, the mold is placed in a heating furnace at 860°C for 3.5 hours, and then slowly cooled with the furnace at a rate of 36°C / h, and the mold is cooled to 520°C when it is released for air cooling.

[0032] (2) Quenching: The mold after annealing is preheated in two stages firstly at 420°C for 5 minutes, then at 820-850°C for 5 minutes, then rapidly raised to 1020°C for 5-10 minutes, then quenched Adopt 52°C warm water cooling method, and use anti-oxidation and decarburization paint to coat around the mold during quenching heating and heat preservation.

[0033] (3) Tempering: Put the quenched mold into a heating furnace and keep it warm at 520°C for 3.5 hours, and repeat tempering 3 times.

[0034] (4) Cleaning: soak the tempered mold with acid solution for 12 minutes, take out the mold and rinse it with clean water, then polish it with water sandpaper, brush the rust, and rinse it clean, and finally put it in met...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Annealing: Spheroidizing annealing is adopted, that is, the mold is put into a heating furnace at 880°C for 2.5 hours, and then slowly cooled with the furnace at a rate of 38°C / h. When the mold is cooled to 530°C, it is air-cooled.

[0040] (2) Quenching: After annealing, the mold is preheated in two stages firstly at 430°C for 5 minutes, then at 830°C for 5 minutes, then rapidly raised to 1050°C for 8 minutes, and quenched with warm water at 58°C Cooling method, during the quenching heating and heat preservation process, anti-oxidation and decarburization coating is applied around the mold.

[0041] (3) Tempering: Put the quenched mold into a heating furnace and keep it warm at 580°C for 3 hours, and repeat tempering 3 times.

[0042] (4) Cleaning: soak the tempered mold in acid solution for 13 minutes, take out the mold and rinse it with clean water, then polish it with water sandpaper, scrub the rust, and rinse it clean, and finally put it in metal purification l...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a processing technology of a porous mold for aluminum alloy extrusion. The processing technology is characterized by comprising technical steps of annealing, quenching, tempering, cleaning, nitriding pretreatment, nitriding and surface alloying. The processing technology of porous mold for aluminum alloy extrusion has the characteristics of long service life, high mold cutting edge intensity, good cold and heat fatigue strength resistance, higher high-temperature resistance intensity and sufficient tenacity as well as good stability during production and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the processing field of an aluminum alloy extrusion die, in particular to a processing technology for an aluminum alloy extrusion porous die. Background technique [0002] Aluminum alloy has good extrusion formability, light specific gravity, good strength, corrosion resistance, good economy, environmental protection and recyclability, etc. It is widely used in industry, electronics, construction and other fields. At present, aluminum alloy profiles Most of the processing is done through hot extrusion dies. [0003] Most of the traditional aluminum alloy extrusion dies are single-hole dies, which have high energy consumption and low production efficiency. The multi-hole die extrusion is based on the original "one die, one hole" production method, and realizes the "one die with two holes" and "one die with multiple holes" production. The use of multi-hole die extrusion can greatly increase production capacity, optimize product...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23F17/00C23C8/24C23C24/10
Inventor 张聪聪韦政盛丹韩祖丽韦卫杰叶晟
Owner GUANGXI POLYTECHNIC VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE