Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strain
A technology of PRB-1 and Aspergillus oryzae, which is applied in the direction of fungi, microorganisms, food preparation, etc., can solve the problems of low protein utilization rate and amino acid conversion rate of brewing soy sauce, and weak product flavor, and achieve high production value and spores Rich, bright green effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1 Isolation and identification of Aspergillus oryzae strains
[0043] 1. Experimental materials and conditions
[0044] (1) Guangdong Zhujiangqiao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. brews soy sauce seed koji.
[0045] (2) Medium: casein soybean juice medium, improved soybean juice solid medium.
[0046] The preparation method of casein soy juice culture medium is: weigh 4g casein, KH 2 P0 4 0.36g, anhydrous MgSO 4 0.50g, Na 2 HPO 4 1.07g, soybean extract 2.0g, agar powder 20.0g, dissolve in 1000mL distilled water, adjust the pH to 6.5~7.0, subpackage, and sterilize at 0.1MPa and 121℃ for 20min.
[0047] The preparation method of the improved soybean juice solid medium is as follows: weigh the soybeans at a ratio of 1~2kg / L, boil them, take the filtrate after filtration, and distilled water to obtain the soybean juice; respectively add 0.50g / L of anhydrous to the soybean juice MgSO 4 , 1.50g / L of K 2 HPO 4 , 1.00g / L Na 2 HPO 4 , 10.0g / L soluble starch, 20.0g / L agar powder, adjus...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2 Obtaining of Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strain
[0059] 1. Screening of Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strain
[0060] The 12 single colonies obtained in Example 1 were subjected to expansion culture and production trial production, and high-yielding Aspergillus oryzae strains were screened.
[0061] (1) Expanded cultivation of Erlenmeyer flask strains
[0062] The 12 selected strains were inoculated into Erlenmeyer flasks equipped with improved bran solid medium, and then expanded in Erlenmeyer flasks. The mature strains were cultured at 32°C for 72h to mature. The mature strains had vigorous spores, bright green color and uniform looseness. After culturing and maturation, the number of spores, germination rate and neutral protease activity were tested. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0063] The method for preparing the improved bran solid medium is as follows: Weigh the bran and flour according to the bran: flour=1~4.5:1 (w / w), mix them, and use 40~60% (w / w) Ma...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3 Passaging stability of Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strain
[0083] The Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strain was inoculated into a conical flask of a modified bran solid medium, cultured at 32°C, and subcultured for 10 generations, and the germination rate, spore number and neutral protease activity were detected.
[0084] The preparation method of the improved bran solid medium is the same as described above.
[0085] The methods for detecting germination rate, spore number and neutral protease activity are all conventional methods in the art.
[0086] The results are shown in Table 3 to Table 5, respectively.
[0087] Table 3 Germination rate detection of Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 passage
[0088]
[0089] It can be seen from Table 3 that for 10 generations, the germination rate of Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 strains in each triangular flask was all above 96.0%, and the germination rate was stable.
[0090] Table 4 Aspergillus oryzae PRB-1 passage spore count detection
[0091...
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