Application of multi-component D-type dry powder extinguishing agent in extinguishing aluminum alkyl fire

A dry powder fire extinguishing agent and alkyl aluminum extinguishing technology, which is applied in fire rescue, fire protection equipment and other directions, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory effect, explosion, easy burn through of fire extinguishing agent, etc., to avoid easy burn through, low melting point, increase Effect of Relative Coverage Thickness

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
山东环绿康新材料科技有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, the main companies in China that claim to be able to extinguish alkyl aluminum fires are the American Ansu Company and the German Merima Company, as well as the domestic Zhejiang Yuan and several other manufacturers that use ultra-fine dry powder to extinguish fires. Tests, the effect is not satisfactory, they are still based on covered fire extinguishing, and the covered fire extinguishing agent is easy to burn through, and after the fir

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of multi-component D-type dry powder extinguishing agent in extinguishing aluminum alkyl fire
  • Application of multi-component D-type dry powder extinguishing agent in extinguishing aluminum alkyl fire
  • Application of multi-component D-type dry powder extinguishing agent in extinguishing aluminum alkyl fire

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Raw material consumption

[0043]

[0044] The modified sodium bicarbonate used is commercially available. It is sodium bicarbonate particles coated with stearic acid or erucamide. The core layer is sodium bicarbonate particles with a particle size of 25-30 μm. 200nm cladding material;

[0045] The silica gel used is commercially available, with a particle size of 5 μm;

[0046] The ammonium polyphosphate used is commercially available, and its degree of polymerization n=50~1000;

[0047] The hydrophobic silica used is commercially available, chemically modified by dimethyldichlorosilane monomer, or physically modified by mixing with polymethylsiloxane, and its particle size is 20-40nm;

[0048] The sodium stearate that uses is commercially available commodity;

[0049] The mica used is a commercial item.

[0050] The preparation method of this multi-component D class dry powder fire extinguishing agent applied in extinguishing alkyl aluminum fire, the steps are ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Raw material consumption

[0062]

[0063] All the other are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0065] Raw material consumption

[0066]

[0067] All the other are with embodiment 1.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses application of a multi-component D-type dry powder extinguishing agent in extinguishing aluminum alkyl fire. An aluminum alkyl fire extinguishing test is executed for multiple times according to a test model, test steps and a test requirement of the D-type Dry Powder Extinguishing Agent GA979-2012; rechecking is executed after the extinguishing agent is sprayed, and the extinguishing time is shorter than or equal to 2min; the surface temperature of aluminum alkyl subjected to extinguishing is reduced to be below 48 DEG C; residual reactants of the flamed-out aluminum alkyl and the extinguishing agent are turned over and stirred to ensure no after-combustion; the dry powder extinguishing agent cannot be exploded in water; (4) the extinguishing effect is lower than or equal to 28Kg/m<2>; the extinguishing success rate is 100 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing agent application, and in particular relates to the application of a multi-component Class D dry powder fire extinguishing agent in extinguishing alkyl aluminum fires. Background technique [0002] Alkyl aluminum is a large class of metal aluminum organic compounds formed by the direct combination of alkyl and aluminum. General formula AlR3, RnAlX3-n or R3Al2X2 (R is alkyl, X is halo, n=1, 2, 3). Since the outer electron shell of the metal aluminum atom has three free electrons, three alkyl groups are required to provide electrons to bond with it, so the alkyl aluminum is also called trialkyl aluminum. Alkyl aluminums have a single structure and similar chemical properties. Chemicals can be used as catalysts for the polymerization of olefins and other unsaturated compounds, reducing agents and alkylating agents for transition metal complexes. They are mainly used in organic synthesis ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A62D1/06A62C3/06
Inventor 许法山宋明韬王田美秦玉旺
Owner 山东环绿康新材料科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products