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Condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and preparation method thereof

A nuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and resin technology, which is applied in the field of condensation polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and its preparation, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, etc., and achieve the effect of simple process route, mild reaction conditions and conventional equipment

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned preparation method has problems such as complicated preparation process

Method used

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  • Condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and preparation method thereof
  • Condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and preparation method thereof
  • Condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0026] At present, there are many main literatures on the utilization of coal liquefaction residues, but none of them involve the technology of preparing condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (Condensed Polynuclear Aromatics, COPNA for short) resins from coal liquefaction residues. In order to make full use of the coal direct liquefaction residue and provide a new raw material and method for the preparation of COPNA resin, the present invention provides a preparation method of condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes the following steps: S1, deashing the direct coal liquefaction residue to obtain direct coal liquefaction high-temperature pitch; Polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resins.

[0027] By mixing the coal direct liquefaction high-temperature asphalt obtained after deashing the coal direct liquefaction residue with a cross-linking agent, and heat-treating cross-linking polymerization u...

Embodiment 1

[0043] Mix the coal direct liquefaction residue and the liquefied medium oil at a weight ratio of 1:1, raise the temperature of the mixture to 280°C at 10°C / h, stir at a constant temperature of 300r / min under 1.0MPa, and perform hot-melt extraction for 60min to obtain a hot-melt extraction mixture , the solid-liquid separation of the hot solution extraction mixture is obtained to obtain the coal direct liquefaction high-temperature bitumen. The coal direct liquefaction residue was processed by hot solution extraction, solid-liquid separation, and vacuum distillation to obtain a coal direct liquefaction high-temperature asphalt with a softening point of 115°C, a β resin content of 5wt.%, and an ash content of 0.35wt.%.

[0044] Weigh 50g of the above-mentioned coal direct liquefaction high-temperature bitumen and 5g of cross-linking agent tere-phenylenedimethanol (the amount of cross-linking agent added accounts for 10wt%) and place them in the reactor, and raise the temperature...

Embodiment 2 to 7

[0047] The operating steps of Examples 2 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 are the same as those of Example 1, and the differences are specifically shown in Table 1. The coal direct liquefaction high-temperature bitumen in Table 1 is referred to as high-temperature bitumen for short. Examples and comparative examples are all operated under normal pressure.

[0048] Among them, the standards ASTMD3461-83 and GB / T212 were used to measure the softening point and ash content of the coal direct liquefaction modified asphalt, the standard GB / T2293-1997 was used to test the toluene insoluble matter, and the standard GB / T2292-1997 was used to test the quinoline insoluble content, the difference between toluene insoluble content and quinoline insoluble content is the β resin content. See Table 1 for details.

[0049] Table 1

[0050]

[0051]

[0052] As can be seen from Table 1, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, under the parameter condition in embodiment 3 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (S1) deliming direct-coal-liquefaction residue, so as to obtain direct-coal-liquefaction high-temperature asphalt; (S2) adding a cross-linking agent and a catalyst into the direct-coal-liquefaction high-temperature asphalt to carry out cross-linking polymerization reaction, thereby obtaining the condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin. According to the method, the direct-coal-liquefaction residue is utilized sufficiently and deeply, a new raw material and a new method which are used for preparing COPNA (Condensed Polynuclear Aromatics) resin are provided, and the prepared COPNA resin has the advantages of high beta-resin content and high resin-cured carbon residue ratio, can serve as a precursor for preparing a variety of carbon materials and has good application prospects in the fields of high-density and high-strength charcoal, charcoal / charcoal composite materials, brake braking wear-resistant materials, high heat-resistant fibers and the like. The process route is simple, the equipment is conventional, and reaction conditions are mild, thus a novel way for the high-added-value utilization of the direct-coal-liquefaction residue is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of direct coal liquefaction residue treatment, in particular to a condensed polynuclear polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon resin and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Condensed Polynuclear Aromatics (COPNA) resin, also known as pitch resin, is a new type of thermosetting polymer resin with condensed polycyclic structure as the main body. COPNA resin is mainly composed of aromatic compounds such as phenanthrene, pyrene, naphthalene, anthracene, and aromatic derivatives such as heavy residue oil, pitch, coal tar, etc., under the action of a protonic acid catalyst and a cross-linking agent. COPNA resin has excellent high temperature resistance, good formability and special electromagnetic properties, and has a good affinity with carbon materials, and has become a hot topic in the research of carbon materials. COPNA resin can be used as a precursor for the preparation of various carbon ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G61/10
Inventor 李克健周颖章序文程时富常鸿雁赵强孙利侯雨辰舒成
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD