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Small solid waste biological converter

A converter and biological technology, applied in climate change adaptation, agriculture, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of low exhaust gas efficiency, large energy consumption, large floor area, etc., and achieve smooth gas circulation, wide application, and labor saving Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-10
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the common way of composting is outdoors, and there are special large-scale waste equipment in large farms or factories for processing.
However, with the increasing population and decreasing land area, outdoor composting has become a difficult problem; and we know that the current equipment for solid waste treatment is very large, occupying a large area, and consumes a lot of energy, which is only suitable for It is used in large places such as factories, and small places such as each family and laboratory are also the main source of waste. How to solve the waste generated by ourselves? We propose to design and invent a small solid waste bioconverter, and apply it to small places such as homes
[0003] At present, large-scale waste treatment equipment is quite perfect whether it is for gas, water or solid. Some literatures have also mentioned small and simple devices for composting, but they are generally static anaerobic fermentation, which will produce various wastes. Exhaust gas, low efficiency, for aerobic composting reactors, especially for solid waste (including human excrement) treatment equipment in small places such as households, no official reports have been seen

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] according to figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Image 6 As shown, the small-scale aerobic solid waste bioconverter of the present invention is composed of a support frame module 1, a fermenter module 2, a control module 3, a cooling and exhaust module 4, and a power module 5, and each module is well organized and debugged.

[0036] First adjust the control module 3, adjust each parameter to the required range on the control panel 24, the adjustable parameters include temperature, humidity, air inlet 9, wind speed and rotating speed of the exhaust fan 25 in the present invention, and add water in the water supply tank 12 simultaneously Turn on hydration;

[0037] Then open the feed port 9, put the waste to be processed into the reactor according to a certain treatment method, close the feed port, open the opening button 19 at...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste disposal, in particular to a small solid waste biological converter. The small solid waste biological converter is a bioreactor of household garbage, inedible biologic parts of plants, feces of animals and human bodies and other solid wastes and can achieve reclamation of solid wastes and increase the resource using rate. The biological converter is mainly used for collecting and processing solid wastes of families, messes, laboratories and other small-area environments. The solid waste biological converter is composed of a supporting frame module 1, a fermentation cylinder module 2, a control module 3, a cooling and exhausting module 4 and a power module 5. The whole reactor moves through the supporting frame module 1, so that labor is saved; the fermentation cylinder module 2, the cooling and exhausting module 4 and the power module 5 complete biology aerobiotic conversion processing of the wastes together; the control module 3 achieves automation and controllability of the reactor, and labor and materials are greatly saved. The whole reactor is deft and beautiful in design, high in practicality and easy and convenient to operate, saves energy and reduces emission.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a miniaturized aerobic solid waste bioconverter. It is a bioreactor for various solid wastes such as various domestic garbage, inedible plant parts, animals, and human excrement, which can realize the recycling of solid waste and improve the utilization rate of resources. The bioconverter can be used for solid waste collection and treatment in small-scale environments such as homes, canteens, and laboratories, and can also be used for continuous solid waste treatment in large-area environments such as farms and factories. The invention is exquisite in design, beautiful in appearance, strong in practicability, easy to operate, energy-saving and emission-reducing. Background technique [0002] The problem of environmental pollution has become a domestic and even worldwide problem, and most of the causes of environmental pollution are the unreasonable tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F17/02C05F9/02
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 刘红董迎迎谢倍珍刘光辉李乐园
Owner BEIHANG UNIV