Processing method of low-salt chopped pepper blank

A processing method and a technology for chopping peppers, which are applied in the front-end processing of salted peppers, also known as chopped peppers, and the processing and preservation of chopped pepper blanks, can solve problems such as environmental pollution, waste, and weak microbial inhibition, and reduce environmental pollution. Effects of pollution, lower disposal costs, and reduced production time

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although the traditional fermented peppers have a pleasant flavor, there are generally the following problems: long fermentation period, unstable quality
Modern industrial processing of chopped peppers solves the storage and transportation problems of raw materials and realizes the annual processing of chopped peppers. However, this method also has obvious defects. First, a large amount of salt (generally more than 20%) is used to pickle the peppers, and then, Use flowing hot water to wash the minced chili blank multiple times for desalination, and finally get the finished product
This method will waste 150 kg of salt and 2 tons of water to produce 1 ton of chopped chili, which not only increases the burden on the enterprise, but also causes serious environmental pollution. This technology needs to be improved urgently
Its two, after desalting the minced chili base, the flavor substances of the chili pepper have basically been lost through the process of water washing and desalting, and the flavor of the prepared product is flat, which is far from the flavor of traditional products.
[0004] Under normal pressure conditions, if the peppers are pickled with low salt content, the time for the salt to penetrate into the cells of the peppers will be longer, and the inhibitory effect on microorganisms will be weak, which will easily lead to product deterioration.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Take 100kg of yellow pepper, wash it, filter off the water adhering to the surface of the pepper, chop it up, add 5kg of salt, 0.07kg of citric acid, 0.08kg of calcium chloride, 0.04kg of potassium sorbate, and related ingredients After mixing well, put it into a multi-layer plastic bag with a volume of 22kg. After wrapping the mouth of the multi-layer plastic bag with a valve core, tighten it with a collar until it does not leak, and pump it to the multi-layer plastic bag with a carbon dioxide cylinder. Fill the plastic bag with carbon dioxide gas and check it with an air pressure gauge until the gas pressure in the bag is 0.8MPa. After inflation, store it in a cool place. When the chopped pepper blanks need to be transported to the factory for processing, release the pressure in the container first. After being transported to the normal pressure, it is processed into the edible chopped pepper with the conventional chopped pepper processing method.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Take Chaotian pepper 100kg, wash it, filter off the water adhering to the surface of the pepper, chop it, add 7kg of salt, 0.15kg of citric acid, 0.10kg of calcium chloride, 0.05kg of potassium sorbate, and mix the relevant ingredients After uniformity, put it into a multi-layer plastic bag with a volume of 25kg. After wrapping the mouth of the multi-layer plastic bag with a valve core, tie it tightly until the mouth of the bag does not leak air. Inflate with air and check with an air pressure gauge until the gas pressure in the bag is 1.0MPa. After inflating, store it in a cool place. When the chopped pepper blanks need to be transported to the factory for processing, first release the pressure in the container to normal pressure. Transport to the processing plant to be processed into directly edible chopped peppers with the conventional chopped pepper processing method.

Embodiment 3

[0022] Take 100kg of peppercorns as the basis, wash them, filter off the water adhering to the surface of the peppers, chop them up, add 6kg of salt, 0.10kg of citric acid, 0.07kg of calcium chloride, 0.03kg of potassium sorbate, and mix the relevant ingredients After uniformity, put it into a multi-layer plastic bag with a volume of 20kg. After the mouth of the multi-layer plastic bag is covered with a valve core, it is clamped with a collar until it does not leak, and the multi-layer plastic is pumped with a carbon dioxide cylinder. Fill the bag with carbon dioxide gas and check it with an air pressure gauge until the gas pressure in the bag is 0.5MPa. After the inflation is completed, store it in a cool place. When the chopped pepper blanks need to be transported to the factory for processing, release the pressure in the container to After being transported to the processing plant under normal pressure, it is processed into directly edible chopped peppers with the convention...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a processing method of a low-salt chopped pepper blank. The processing method comprises the following steps of chopping peppers at source, adding 5%-7% of salt, 0.05%-0.15% of citric acid, 0.05%-0.10% of calcium chloride and 0.03%-0.05% of potassium sorbate into the chopped pepper, uniformly mixing, and packaging into a multi-layer plastic bag, tightening a bag opening together with an inflating-deflating mechanism, then inflating the multi-layer plastic bag until the pressure intensity reaches 0.5MPa-1.0MPa, and locally storing the multi-layer plastic bag. The low-salt chopped pepper blank prepared by virtue of the processing method can be preserved for 6-12 months; the processing method is easy and convenient to operate; the quality of the preserved pepper blank is close to that of a high-salt pepper blank; additives are accordant with a national food safety standard; a washing desalination process is omitted in a secondary seasoning processing process of the chopped pepper, so that not only are nutrients and flavor quality of the peppers preserved, but also the environmental pollution caused during the desalination is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the processing of salted vegetables, in particular to a front-stage processing technology of salted peppers, also known as chopped peppers, that is, a processing and preservation technology of chopped pepper blanks. Background technique [0002] Chopped chili is a processed chili that is widely popular in Hunan. Traditional fermented chopped peppers are mostly produced in small batches at home. The principle is to use a certain amount of salt to inhibit the physiological function of peppers to make them ripen, and to use the fermentation of microorganisms attached to the surface of peppers to produce unique flavors. However, although traditional fermented peppers have a pleasant flavor, there are generally the following problems: long fermentation period and unstable quality. If the salt content is too high, too much salt will cause permanent damage to certain organs such as the kidneys and cardiovascular system; Nitrite cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/218A23L19/20
CPCA23L19/20A23L33/16A23V2002/00A23V2250/1578A23V2250/16A23V2250/032
Inventor 夏延斌文新昱胡璇罗薇
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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