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117 results about "Zinc peroxide" patented technology

Zinc peroxide (ZnO₂) appears as a bright yellow powder at room temperature. It was historically used as a surgical antiseptic. More recently zinc peroxide has also been used as an oxidant in explosives and pyrotechnic mixtures. Its properties have been described as a transition between ionic and covalent peroxides. Zinc peroxide can be synthesized through the reaction of zinc chloride and hydrogen peroxide.

Process for the removal of arsenic and chromium from water

The present invention provides low cost and highly effective method for the removal of arsenic and Cr(III&VI) from contaminated water using zinc peroxide nanoparticles (20±5 nm) capped with glycerol/PVP/TEA upto the permissible range of drinking water. As Arsenic and chromium occurs naturally in the earth's crust. When rocks, minerals, and soil erode, they release arsenic and chromium into groundwater. Arsenic and chromium occurs naturally in varying amounts in groundwater in various parts of country from ppb level to ppm level. The average concentration of arsenic and chromium as per USEPA standard in drinking water it is 10 parts per billion and 0.05 ppm (50 ppb) respectively. In drinking water the level of chromium is usually low as well, but contaminated water may contain the dangerous Cr(III&VI). Although Cr(III) is an essential nutrient for humans and shortages may cause heart problems, disruptions of metabolisms and diabetes. But the uptake of too much Cr(III) can cause health effects as well, for instance skin rashes. Cr(VI) is known to cause various health effects Skin rashes, upset stomachs, respiratory problems, weakened immune systems, kidney and liver damage and lung cancer The persons who are drinking water having upto 50 ppb of arsenic and 0.05 ppm chromium over for many years could experience skin damage or problems with their circulatory system, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer. Keeping the above facts we developed a cost effective nanoparticles for the removal of Arsenic and Cr(III&VI) from potable water upto potable range.
Owner:COUNCIL OF SCI & IND RES

Preparation method of long-acting, anti-bacterial and mould-proof cotton fabric

The invention relates to a preparation method of long-acting, anti-bacterial and mould-proof cotton fabric. The preparation method is implemented through steps as follows: firstly, aminated modified nano-ZnO is prepared from nano-ZnO and a silane coupling agent KH-550 as raw materials with a chemical modification method, a silver nitrate and trisodium citrate aqueous solution is added to the system, and an Ag / ZnO nano-composite antibacterial agent is prepared with a chemical reduction method; cotton fabric is subjected to epoxidation pretreatment with alkali liquor with concentration being 5%-8% and epichlorohydrin; finally, the Ag / ZnO nano-composite antibacterial agent is applied to anti-bacterial and mould-proof finish of the cotton fabric. Under the synergistic effect of Zn ion dissolution of ZnO, photocatalytic activity and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity of nano-Ag, broad-spectrum efficiency of the antibacterial agent is improved, certain mould-proof performance on aspergillus niger is realized, and long-lasting action of anti-bacterial and mould-proof performance of the cotton fabric is improved through covalent bonding between amino groups on the surface of the nano-composite antibacterial agent and epoxy groups on the surface of the pretreated cotton fabric. The preparation method of the long-acting, anti-bacterial and mould-proof textiles is simple and environment-friendly.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Modified methanol and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to modified methanol. The modified methanol is prepared from the following components in part by weight: 80 to 90 parts of methanol and 3.16 to 15.38 parts of methanol modified additive; and the methanol modified additive is prepared from the following components in part by weight: 50 to 90 parts of isopropanol, 3 to 20 parts of cyclohexane, 5 to 10 parts of aviation kerosene No.1, 0.1 to 0.9 part of zinc peroxide, 1 to 10 parts of dimetyl carbonate, 4 to 15 parts of isooctyl nitrate, 3 to 10 parts of fatty acid methyl ester, and 0.1 to 0.9 part of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpenol. The invention has the advantages that: the cyclohexane and the 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpenol are compounded, so that the modified methanol has high corrosion resistance and swelling resistance; the isopropanol and the fatty acid methyl ester are compounded, so that the water resistance of vehicle methanol gasoline is improved by more than two times; surfactant fatty acid methyl ester, the fatty acid methyl ester and the isopropanol are compounded, so that the added methanol and fossil gasoline can be mutually dissolved according to any proportion, and the problems of low-temperature layering and emulsification layering of the methanol gasoline are solved thoroughly; and the aviation kerosene No.1 is added so as to solve the problem of low-temperature cold boot of the methanol gasoline.
Owner:北京校产企联科技有限公司
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