Mesoporous silicon composite lead ion imprinted polymer and its preparation method and use
An ion imprinting and compound lead technology is applied in the preparation of materials, the application of dynamic adsorption of lead ions, and the preparation of mesoporous material compound lead ion imprinted polymers to achieve rapid preparation, solve uneven distribution of imprinting sites, and solve pore channels. blocking effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) (Pb(NO 3 ) 2 ) and APTES, dissolved in 25mL deionized water, wherein the concentration of Pb(II) in the control solution was 4mmol / L, and the concentration of APTES was 16mmol / L, stirred for 2h; 0.2gCTAB was dissolved in 25mL deionized water, and ultrasonically After 1h, add to the above solution, mix and stir for 1h;
[0026] (2) Adjust the pH of the mixed solution obtained in step (1) to 8.0 with 2mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, and after stirring for 1 hour, add TEOS dropwise under the condition of 300rpm mechanical stirring, control the concentration of TEOS to 4 mmol / L, add dropwise After completion, mix and stir for 2h;
[0027] (3) Put the solid-liquid mixture obtained in step (2) into a 100mL high-temperature reactor, and place the reactor in an oven at 100°C for 48 hours;
[0028] (4) The solid product is collected by filtration, washed with a large amount of water, and then the template agent CTAB and the template lead ion are eluted with a mix...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Pb(NO 3 ) 2 and AAPTS, dissolved in 25mL deionized water, in which the concentration of Pb(II) in the control solution was 40mmol / L, the concentration of AAPTS was 160mmol / L, and stirred for 2h to obtain; 2.0g CTAB was dissolved in 25mL deionized water, 40°C After ultrasonication for 1h, add to the above solution, mix and stir for 1h;
[0037] (2) Adjust the pH of the mixed solution obtained in step (1) to 12.0 with 2mol / L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and after stirring for 1 hour, add TEOS dropwise under 500rpm mechanical stirring conditions, control the concentration of TEOS to 400mmol / L, and complete the dropwise addition Afterwards, mix and stir for 2h;
[0038] (3) Put the solid-liquid mixture obtained in step (2) into a 100mL high-temperature reactor, and place the reactor in an oven at 150°C for 96 hours;
[0039] (4) The solid product was collected by filtration and washed with a large amount of water. Then, the template agent CTAB and template lea...
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