Gene modified tissue-engineered bone as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technique of tissue engineering and gene modification, applied in the field of genetic engineering, to achieve stable expression and promote tissue regeneration
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Example 1 In vitro culture and differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells
[0072] 1. Primary culture of periodontal ligament cells and detection of physiological indicators
[0073] 1.1 Primary culture of periodontal ligament cells
[0074] The primary culture of cells was carried out by tissue block method and enzymatic tissue block method, respectively. Experimental animals were sacrificed by air embolism. Immediately remove the upper and lower jaws of the rabbit and soak them in 75% alcohol for 15 minutes. In the ultra-clean workbench, the alveolar bone around the teeth was removed with a rongeur, and the rabbit teeth were completely separated. Completely extract the pulp with the pulp-extraction needle, rinse repeatedly from the apex to the crown with PBS containing double antibodies, and cut off the crown and apex with rongeurs, leaving only the middle 1 / 3 of the root, adding 3mg / ml Type I collagenase, digested at 37°C in a water bath shaker for 1 hour...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Example 2 lentiviral vector mediated transfection of periodontal ligament stem cells with hOPG gene
[0090] 1. PCR amplification of human bone protection gene
[0091] Login to Genbank to query the mRNA sequence of human osteoprotegerin gene (Genbank No.NM_002546). According to literature reports, the specific primer sequence of human osteoprotegerin gene cDNA was designed, and the coding sequence region of hOPG gene was synthesized by Invitrogen Company of the United States.
[0092] 2. The construction of the intermediate vector of C-terminal fusion IRES-EGFP
[0093] (1) Design and synthesize 4 primers according to the desired fusion expression gene sequence, the primer sequences are as follows:
[0094] SF-F1:
[0095] 5'-AAATAGATCTGCCACCATGAACAACTTGCT-3' (SEQ NO 1);
[0096] SF-R1:
[0097] 5'-ATACGTCGACAGCTGGGTCTTATAAGCAGC-3' (SEQ NO 2);
[0098] SF-F:
[0099] 5'-GGGGACAAGTTTGTACAAAAAAGCAGGCTTCGCCGCCACCATGAACAACTTGCTGTGCTGCG-3' (SEQ NO 3);
[0100] SF-R2...
Embodiment 3
[0195] Example 3 Lentiviral vector mediated hOPG gene transfection of periodontal ligament stem cells to repair periodontal bone defects
[0196] Rabbit periodontal ligament stem cells were transfected with pLenti6.3-hOPG-IRES-EGFP, compounded with β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP), implanted into rabbit periodontal bone defects, and evaluated in vivo The effect of repairing periodontal bone defects in rabbits.
[0197] 1. Isolation and cultivation of rabbit periodontal ligament stem cells, the method is the same as in Example 1.
[0198] 2. Transfect rabbit periodontal ligament stem cells with pLenti6.3-hOPG-IRES-EGFP, the method is the same as that in Example 2.
[0199]3. Preparation of β-tricalcium phosphate scaffold material Soak granular β-tricalcium phosphate in anhydrous ethanol for 24 hours, rinse and soak in alcohol with a mass concentration of 75% for 15 minutes, rinse with double distilled water for 3 times, and sterilize with high temperature and high pressure Put ...
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