Core-shell field effect transistor and preparation method thereof

Abstract

A surrounding gate field-effect transistor combined with a vertical channel, a core-casing structure and a junction-free structure comprises a surrounding semiconductor core in the vertical direction, a surrounding semiconductor casing in the vertical direction, a surrounding gate electrode, a surrounding gate dielectric layer, a core source region, a core drain region, a casing source region, a casing drain region and a semiconductor substrate, wherein the core source region is located at the bottom of a vertical core channel and connected with the substrate, and the core drain region is located at the top of the vertical core channel. The casing source region is located at the bottom of a vertical casing channel and connected with the substrate, and the casing drain region is located at the top of the vertical casing channel. The casing channel surrounds the core channel circularly. The gate dielectric layer surrounds the casing channel. The gate electrode surrounds the gate dielectric layer. The same impurities are doped into source and drain channels of the transistor, so that heat budget is greatly reduced, the impurity diffusion and abrupt junction forming problems are eliminated, process requirements are simplified, drive current is increased by utilizing a germanium core, integration machining photo-etching ultimate limit is broken through by utilizing the vertical channels and a surrounding gate structure, and the integration degree is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of field effect transistor logic devices and circuits in CMOS ultra large integrated circuits (ULSI), and in particular relates to a gate-ring field effect transistor combined with a vertical channel, a core-shell structure and a junctionless structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Driven by Moore's Law, the feature size of traditional MOSFETs has been shrinking, and now it has entered the nanometer scale. As a result, the negative effects of short-channel effects on devices have become more serious. The effects of leakage-induced barrier reduction and band-band tunneling increase the off-state leakage current of the device. In the research on new device structures, the source-drain doped Gate All Around transistor (GAA) structure is currently the most concerned one. GAA devices have better gate control characteristics, which can meet the sharpest characteristic requirements, so as t...

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Traditional GAA devices also have the

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