Method for extracting coriolus versicolor polysaccharides
An extraction method, the technology of versicolor versicolor polysaccharides, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of large amount of extraction liquid and large energy consumption, and achieve the effect of cheap solvent, avoiding interference, and high polysaccharide extraction rate
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A method for extracting Yunzhi polysaccharides, comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) Sample pretreatment: take a proper amount of versicolor versicolor, rinse it, dry and grind it into a 40-mesh coarse powder, and set aside;
[0028] (2) Degrease 5g of versicolor versicolor powder in step (1), add 10ml of 2% sodium carbonate solution for ultrasonic extraction for 45 minutes, first filter with a 0.05um microporous membrane, the inlet pressure is 2bar, the outlet pressure is 0bar, and the filtrate is collected , and then the filtrate is filtered by an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 800Da, the operating temperature is 38 ° C, the inlet pressure is 1 bar, and the outlet pressure is 1 bar, and the filtrate after ultrafiltration is collected;
[0029] (3) Add the filtrate after ultrafiltration in step (1) to 10ml of absolute ethanol, mix and centrifuge, discard the supernatant, add 10ml of 70% ethanol to the precipitate, mix well, centrifu...
Embodiment 2
[0035] A method for extracting Yunzhi polysaccharides, comprising the following steps:
[0036] (1) Sample pretreatment: take a proper amount of versicolor versicolor, rinse it, dry and grind it into a 40-mesh coarse powder, and set aside;
[0037] (2) Degrease 10g of versicolor versicolor powder in step (1), add 20ml of 5% sodium carbonate solution for ultrasonic extraction for 55 minutes, first filter with a 1um microporous membrane, the inlet pressure is 6bar, the outlet pressure is 5bar, and the filtrate is collected. Then the filtrate is filtered by an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000Da, the operating temperature is 40°C, the inlet pressure is 8bar, and the outlet pressure is 3bar, and the filtrate after ultrafiltration is collected;
[0038] (3) Add the filtrate after ultrafiltration in step (1) to 20ml of absolute ethanol, mix and centrifuge, discard the supernatant, add 20ml of 80% ethanol to the precipitate, mix well, centrifuge, discar...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A method for extracting Yunzhi polysaccharides, comprising the following steps:
[0045] (1) Sample pretreatment: take a proper amount of versicolor versicolor, rinse it, dry and grind it into a 40-mesh coarse powder, and set aside;
[0046] (2) Degrease 8g of Versicolor versicolor powder in step (1), add 15ml of 4% sodium carbonate solution for ultrasonic extraction for 50min, first filter with a 0.05~1um microporous membrane, the inlet pressure is 4bar, the outlet pressure is 3bar, and the filtrate is collected , and then the filtrate is filtered by an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 900Da, the operating temperature is 39°C, the inlet pressure is 5bar, and the outlet pressure is 2bar, and the filtrate after ultrafiltration is collected;
[0047] (3) Add the filtrate after ultrafiltration in step (1) to 15ml of absolute ethanol, mix and centrifuge, discard the supernatant, add 15ml of 75% ethanol to the precipitate, mix, centrifuge, discard ...
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