Annual cultivating method for sterilizing cut-flower lily through carbendazim and streptomycin

A technology of cut lily and carbendazim, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, application, etc., can solve the problems of reducing flower quality, difficulty in growing flowers, low germination rate, etc., and achieve light weight, soft texture, and low transportation cost. low effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
FUYANG CHUNJIANG AGRI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the out-of-season cultivation of lily, the germination rate is low and the flowering is difficult due to the dormancy of the bulbs. Therefore, before the lily is planted in the off-season, the dormancy of the lily must be broken. The traditional methods of breaking dormancy include warm water soaking and hormone treatment: warm water soaking It is easy to damage the bulbs and reduce the quality of flowers; hormone treatment is not effective. On the other hand, it still needs to be refrigerated after breaking dormancy, so it is necessary to find the most effective way to break dormancy

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The present embodiment provides a method for annual cultivation of cut lily with carbendazim and streptomycin disinfection, including the following specific steps:

[0032] (1) Selection of bulbs: select pure varieties and virus-free bulbs, and keep the root system intact;

[0033] (2) Disinfection treatment: select pine wood sawdust as the medium material and first sieve to remove the coarse residue, then adopt 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder to mix 1000 times of liquid of agricultural streptomycin as disinfectant to soak the medium material, so that The water content of the medium material is 50%. For each layer of wet medium material, put a layer of lily bulbs, fill it with a plastic bag and pack it;

[0034] (3) Low-temperature treatment: place the aforementioned packaged lily bulbs in a cold storage at 15°C for pretreatment for 10 days, then adjust the temperature of the cold storage to 4°C, and perform low-temperature treatment for 38 days;...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The present embodiment provides a method for annual cultivation of cut lily with carbendazim and streptomycin disinfection, including the following specific steps:

[0038] (1) Selection of bulbs: select pure varieties and virus-free bulbs, and keep the root system intact;

[0039] (2) Disinfection treatment: select perlite as the medium material and first sieve to remove the coarse residue, then adopt 1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder to mix 1000 times of liquid of agricultural streptomycin as disinfectant to soak the medium material, so that The water content of the medium material is 50%. For each layer of wet medium material, put a layer of lily bulbs, fill it with a plastic bag and pack it;

[0040] (3) Low-temperature treatment: place the aforementioned packaged lily bulbs in a cold storage at 15°C for pretreatment for 10 days, then adjust the temperature of the cold storage to 4°C, and perform low-temperature treatment for 38 days;

[0041]...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The present embodiment provides a method for annual cultivation of cut lily with carbendazim and streptomycin disinfection, including the following specific steps:

[0044] (1) Selection of bulbs: select pure varieties and virus-free bulbs, and keep the root system intact;

[0045] (2) Disinfection treatment: select humus as the medium material and first sieve to remove the coarse residue, then prepare a disinfectant, use 50% carbendazim wettable powder 1000 times liquid to mix agricultural streptomycin 1000 times liquid as a disinfectant soak Wet medium material, so that the water content of the medium material is 45%, every layer of wet medium material is sprinkled, put a layer of lily bulbs, and pack after filling with plastic bags;

[0046](3) Low-temperature treatment: place the aforementioned packaged lily bulbs in a cold storage at 14°C for pretreatment for 12 days, then adjust the temperature of the cold storage to 2°C, and perform low-temperature treatment for ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an annual cultivating method for sterilizing cut-flower lily through carbendazim and streptomycin. The method includes the following specific steps of firstly, selecting seed balls, wherein the seed balls pure in variety, free of bacteria and complete in root system are selected; secondly, sterilizing the seed balls, wherein a medium material is selected for use and filtered so that coarse slag can be removed, a disinfectant is prepared to soak the medium material so that the water content of the medium material can range from 40% to 60%, one layer of lily seed balls are placed each time after one layer of wet medium material is scattered, and then the seed balls are packaged after a plastic bag is filled with the seed balls; thirdly, processing the seed balls at the low temperature, wherein the lily seed balls are placed into a refrigeration house at the temperature of 14 DEG C to 16 DEG C to be preprocessed for 8 days to 12 days, the temperature of the refrigeration house is then adjusted to be 2 DEG C to 6 DEG C, and the seed balls are processed at the lower temperature for 30 days to 38 days; fourthly, unfreezing the seed balls to be planted, wherein the seed balls are slowly unfrozen in the environment at the temperature of 8 DEG C to 12 DEG C, the seed balls are planted instantly after being unfrozen, and soil high in water permeability and breathability is laid on the seed balls by 8 cm to 10 cm. By means of the method, cut-flower lily flowers neatly, the lily fresh cut flower quality is improved, the lily flowering phase is adjusted, and the aim of annularly producing lily is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flower cultivation, and relates to an annual cultivation technique of cut lily, in particular to a method for annual cultivation of cut lily by adopting carbendazim and streptomycin to disinfect cut lily. Background technique [0002] Lily is a perennial bulb flower of the monocot subclass Liliaceae Lilium. It consists of two parts: the aboveground part and the underground part. There are about 90 species in the world, mainly distributed in the temperate and frigid regions of the northern hemisphere. China has the largest distribution of lily species. countries, accounting for more than half of the world's lily species. Lily cut flowers are one of the most popular cut flowers developed after the world's top 5 cut flowers, and have high economic value. In northern Anhui, the natural flowering period is from mid-May to early July, and the market is most popular, and the period of strong demand is March-April and Sep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A61L2/18
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00A61L2/18
Inventor 王一涯兰伟王英丞
Owner FUYANG CHUNJIANG AGRI TECH
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