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Method for treating chlorine generated in production of metal lithium and application thereof

A technology of metal lithium and chlorine gas, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low added value, low concentration and easy decomposition of products, and achieve the effects of high added value, reduced processing cost and high economic benefits.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
FENGXIN GANFENG LITHIUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention is completed in order to solve the problems of low product added value, low concentration, difficult storage, easy decomposition and the like that exist in the process of using sodium hydroxide solution to process the chlorine gas produced in the production process of metal lithium in the prior art.

Method used

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  • Method for treating chlorine generated in production of metal lithium and application thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A, the caustic soda solution of 30% (wt %) of the cyanuric acid of 5Kg and 11Kg is dropped in the reactor, after stirring and reacting 30min, B, the chlorine that produces in the production of passing into metal lithium in the solution carries out chlorination reaction, controls chlorine The reaction temperature is 10°C. When the pH of the solution reaches 4, the reaction is stopped, and 8.0Kg of dichloroisocyanuric acid solid and 8Kg of mother liquor are obtained through centrifugation. C. Add 8Kg of pure water to the obtained dichloroisocyanuric acid solid , repeatedly stirred and washed 5 times, and centrifuged to obtain relatively pure dichloroisocyanuric acid solid, and the lotion was returned to step A for recycling. D, add 8Kg of pure water to the purer dichloroisocyanuric acid solid, add dropwise 30% (wt%) NaOH of 5.2Kg, stir and react for 60min, evaporate, cool and crystallize, and dry at 50°C for 1 hour to obtain Sodium dichloroisocyanurate products, after ana...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A, the caustic soda solution of 15% (wt %) of the cyanuric acid of 15Kg and 63Kg is dropped in the reactor, after stirring reaction 60min, B, the chlorine gas that produces in the production of passing into metal lithium in the solution carries out chlorination reaction, controls chlorine The reaction temperature is 35°C. When the pH of the solution reaches 6, the reaction is stopped, and 24.0Kg of dichloroisocyanuric acid solid and 54Kg of mother liquor are obtained through centrifugation. C. Add 72Kg of pure water to the obtained dichloroisocyanuric acid solid , repeatedly stirred and washed twice, centrifuged to obtain relatively pure solid dichloroisocyanuric acid, and the washing solution was returned to step A for recycling. D. Add 72Kg of pure water to the purer dichloroisocyanuric acid solid, add dropwise 15% (wt%) NaOH of 33Kg, stir for 30min, evaporate, cool and crystallize, and dry at 120°C for 30min to obtain dichloroisocyanuric acid The sodium isocyanurate ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A, the caustic soda solution of 20% (wt %) of the cyanuric acid of 10Kg and 31Kg is dropped in the reactor, after stirring reaction 45min, B, the chlorine that produces in the production of passing into metal lithium in the solution carries out chlorination reaction, controls chlorine The chemical reaction temperature is 23 DEG C, when the pH of the solution reaches 7, stop the reaction, obtain 16Kg dichloroisocyanuric acid solid and 25Kg mother liquor through centrifugal separation, C, add 32Kg pure water in the dichloroisocyanuric acid solid that obtains, Stir and wash repeatedly 3 times, centrifuge to obtain relatively pure solid dichloroisocyanuric acid, and return the lotion to step A for recycling. D. Add 32Kg of sodium dichloroisocyanurate mother liquor to the purer dichloroisocyanuric acid solid, add dropwise 15.5Kg of 20% (wt%) NaOH, stir and react for 45min, evaporate, cool and crystallize, and dry at 85°C After 45 minutes, the sodium dichloroisocyanurate prod...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating chlorine generated in production of metal lithium and an application thereof. The method for treating chlorine generated in production of metal lithium comprises the following process flows: A, preparing a disodium cyanurate solution; B, carrying out chlorination; C, washing; and D, carrying out neutralization reaction. The method for treating chlorine generated in production of metal lithium disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being simple and practical in process, low in production cost, low in equipment investment, environment-friendly and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for treating chlorine gas, in particular to a method for treating chlorine gas produced in the production of lithium metal. [0002] The present invention also relates to the application of the above method in the treatment of chlorine gas produced in the process of industrial preparation of lithium metal. Background technique [0003] Electrolysis of molten lithium chloride and potassium chloride mixture is currently the main method for industrially producing lithium metal. During the production process of molten salt electrolysis to prepare metal lithium, the recovery and treatment of chlorine gas generated at the anode has always been a difficult problem in the lithium metal smelting industry. Chlorine gas is chemically active, easily soluble in water, has an unpleasant pungent smell, seriously endangers human health, and has serious corrosion on metal equipment or buildings. The amount of chlorine gas produced in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/36
CPCC07D251/36
Inventor 李良彬白有仙邓云华朱实贵戴小勇刘明熊训满
Owner FENGXIN GANFENG LITHIUM