Injectable nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan composite hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of composite hydrogel and hydroxyphosphate, which is applied in the fields of medical science and prostheses, can solve the problems of insufficient mechanical properties of chitosan hydrogel, uneven distribution of inorganic phases of composite materials, and difficult nano-enhanced effects, etc. Achieve the effect of enhancing interfacial bonding force and dispersion, improving agglomeration and high mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A kind of injectable nano-hydroxyphosphate / chitosan composite hydrogel of the present embodiment is obtained by the following preparation method:
[0026] (1) Dissolve 1.37ml of silane coupling agent 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane in a mixed solvent of 137ml of ethanol and water (volume ratio ethanol:water=9:1), hydrolyze for 0.5h at room temperature, and then 2g of hydroxyapatite with an average particle size of 100nm was added to the above solution, stirred and reacted for 0.5h under microwave-assisted conditions, and the product obtained by centrifugation was dried at 25°C for 24h, then heated to 120°C and dried for 2h, then washed with ethanol, vacuum After drying, hydroxyapatite (HA-APTES) containing amino groups on the surface is obtained;
[0027] (2) Dissolve 0.62ml of glutaraldehyde (GD) solution (aqueous solution with a volume fraction of 50%) in 62ml of deionized water, then add the above product (HA-APTES) to the glutaraldehyde aqueous solution, under microwav...
Embodiment 2
[0032] A kind of injectable nano-hydroxyphosphate / chitosan composite hydrogel of the present embodiment is obtained by the following preparation method:
[0033] (1) Dissolve 2.28ml of silane coupling agent 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane in a mixed solvent of 228ml of ethanol and water (volume ratio ethanol:water=9:1), hydrolyze for 0.5h at room temperature, and then 2g of hydroxyapatite with an average particle size of 150nm was added to the above solution and mixed evenly, stirred by microwave for 1h, centrifuged and dried at 40°C for 24h, then heated to 100°C for 4h, washed with ethanol, and dried in vacuum Finally, hydroxyapatite (HA-APTES) containing amino groups on the surface is obtained;
[0034] (2) Dissolve 1.03ml of glutaraldehyde (GD) (aqueous solution with a volume fraction of 50%) in 103ml of deionized water, then add the above product (HA-APTES) into the glutaraldehyde aqueous solution, and microwave-assisted stirring reaction for 1h , and then centrifuged, washe...
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