A kind of preparation method of pig fermentation bed

A fermentation bed and pig technology, applied in the field of animal husbandry, can solve the problems of not fundamentally solving the environmental pollution of the aquaculture industry, the inability to deal with feces, urine and sewage in time, and achieve the effects of improving digestion and utilization, reducing the occurrence of epidemic diseases, and enhancing resistance

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
枣庄黑盖猪养殖有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In 2007, the state clearly stated that it is necessary to establish a resource-saving and environment-friendly socialist new countryside, take the path of energy conservation, emission reduction, health and environmental protection, and increase governance and support from the aspects of policies and funds, and in some large-scale breeding The field uses biogas and bio-fertilizer to treat breeding excrement and sewage, and has achieved certain results, but the area is small and the amount of treatment only accounts for about 5%. Since biogas and bio-fertilizer are restricted by factors such as seasons, temperature and funds, they cannot Timely and complete treatment of feces and sewage does not fundamentally solve the environmental pollution problems caused by the breeding industry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a pig fermentation bed, the specific steps include:

[0022] (1) Weighing raw materials: The raw materials include by weight: 100 parts of corn stalks, 100 parts of barley stalks, 180 parts of rice husks, 120 parts of sawn wood, 80 parts of leaves, 40 parts of rice bran, 40 parts of peanut shells, 30 parts of sawdust , 5 parts of indigenous strains, 6 parts of Bacillus;

[0023] (2) Preparation of indigenous strains: Dilute the stock solution collected from humus and fallen leaves to 500 times, add 12% syrup and stir evenly, and then expand the culture for 4 days to obtain indigenous strains;

[0024] (3) Spread corn stalks and barley stalks on the bottom of the fermentation bed, the thickness of the straws is 30cm,

[0025] (4) Spread a layer of leaves on top of the corn stalks and barley stalks, the thickness of the leaves is 10cm;

[0026] (5) Crush rice husks, peanut husks and sawdust, and the part...

Embodiment 2

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a pig fermentation bed, the specific steps include:

[0033] (1) Weighing raw materials: The raw materials include by weight: 100 parts of sorghum straw, 200 parts of rice husk, 130 parts of sawn wood, 90 parts of leaves, 50 parts of rice bran, 50 parts of peanut shells, 40 parts of sawdust, 8 strains Parts, 7 parts of Bacillus;

[0034] (2) Spread the sorghum straw on the bottom of the fermentation bed, the thickness of the sorghum straw is 40cm,

[0035] (3) Spread a layer of leaves above the sorghum stalks, the thickness of the leaves is 11cm;

[0036] (4) Break rice husks, peanut shells and sawdust, and the particle size after breaking is 5cm;

[0037] (5) Mix sawn wood with 48% crushed rice husks, peanut shells, and sawdust, add 4 parts of bacteria, and stir while adding, until all materials are evenly mixed and spread on the leaves. The thickness of the mixture is 20cm, adding sewage to adjust t...

Embodiment 3

[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a pig fermentation bed, the specific steps include:

[0043] (1) Weighing raw materials: The raw materials include by weight: 220 parts of rice straw, 200 parts of rice husk, 140 parts of sawn wood, 100 parts of leaves, 60 parts of rice bran, 60 parts of peanut shells, 50 parts of sawdust, and 10 parts of bacteria Parts, 8 parts of Bacillus;

[0044] (2) Spread the rice straw on the bottom of the fermentation bed, the thickness of the rice straw is 50cm,

[0045] (3) Spread a layer of leaves on top of the rice straw, the thickness of the leaves is 12cm;

[0046] (4) Crush rice husks, peanut husks and sawdust, and the particle size after crushing is 6cm;

[0047] (5) Mix the sawn wood with 50% crushed rice husks, peanut shells, and sawdust, add 5 parts of bacteria, and stir while adding, until all the materials are evenly mixed and spread on the leaves. The thickness of the mixture is 30cm, adding sewa...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a making method for a live pig fermentation bed. The making method includes the steps that by weight, raw materials are weighed and comprise straw, rice hulls, sawn timber, tree leaves, rice bran, peanut shells, sawdust, strains and beneficial microorganisms, all the raw materials are mixed and laid flat to obtain a bottom layer, a tree leaf layer, a first fermentation layer and a second fermentation layer, pig manure and urine are directly excreted on the fermentation bed, by the utilization of the routing habit of pigs, in combination with auxiliary manual turning and harrowing, the pig manure and urine and the padding are sufficiently mixed, and organic matter of the pig manure and urine is sufficiently decomposed and converted through fermentation of the strains and the beneficial microorganisms. Because the pig manure and urine are fermented in the process of excreting, zero discharging of the contaminants is achieved; feedstuff, energy and labor are saved, and benefits are quite remarkable; the immunity of the live pigs is improved, and epidemic diseases are reduced; the growth speed of the pigs is increased, the production cycle is shortened, the feeding cost is lowered, and the digestion utilization rate of the feedstuff is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a method for preparing a pig fermentation bed. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the pig industry, the pollution of pig excrement to the external environment is becoming more and more serious. The problem of environmental pollution caused by aquaculture has long attracted the attention of party committees and governments at all levels. In 2007, the state clearly stated that it is necessary to establish a resource-saving and environment-friendly socialist new countryside, take the path of energy conservation, emission reduction, health and environmental protection, and increase governance and support from the aspects of policies and funds, and in some large-scale breeding The field uses biogas and bio-fertilizer to treat breeding manure and sewage, and has achieved certain results, but the area is small and the amount of treatment only accounts for about ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K1/015
CPCA01K1/0154A01K1/0155
Inventor 谢晋唐倪印祥李广立刘生才孙厚伟
Owner 枣庄黑盖猪养殖有限公司
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