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Common cnidium fruit medicine package for stored grains

A technology for storing grains, medicine bags, and snake beds, which is used in insecticides, animal repellents, acaricides, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
徐慧敏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] Since the folk history of our country, Litsea Cubeba and Zanthoxylum bungeanum have been used in the prevention and control of stored grain pests, food pests, sanitary pests, sterilization and mildew prevention, etc. The above plant materials rich in various volatile oil components are crushed and mixed with wide Spectrum antibacterial and antifungal agent, filled to make a drug pack that can effectively drive and kill storage pests with mixed volatiles as the component. At present, there is no report or product on the market in China.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1, a kind of cnidium storage grain medicine bag, adopts the following steps to make:

[0035] 1. Collection of raw materials:

[0036] From June to September, collect the green stalked pinnate leaves of the Ailanthus chinensis tree with a leaf age of 35-45 days, and the leaves and leafy twigs of the Rutaceae crop Qilixiang, and put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry until the moisture drops to 12 -15%;

[0037] During August-September, collect the stems and leaves after flowering of the Chenopodiaceae crop Nepeta chinensis, remove the old branches, and put them in a ventilated place to dry until the moisture drops to 12-15%;

[0038]2. Disintegration of raw materials: take the Chinese herbal decoction pieces of Cnidium chinensis, ramie, peony bark, and commercially available Zanthoxylum bungeanum, and the dried Nepeta chinensis, Qilixiang, and Ailanthus ailanthii leaves, and send them to the Chinese herbal medicine dryer respectively, and dry them to...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2, the Cnidium storage grain medicine bag of the embodiment 1 of the present invention, its application method is:

[0045] Before the spring eclosion period of stored grain pests, that is, when the room temperature rises to 11-12°C, according to the storage capacity of storage utensils, storage rooms, barns and the size of the grain surface, properly level the grain surface, and use one bag per square meter To take the dosage, first remove the outer shrink film of the drug bag, and bury the drug bag directly in the grain at equal intervals of "△" (according to the height of the stored grain, the depth of burial is 40 cm if it exceeds 80 cm, and the middle of the grain pile is buried within 80 cm). And cover a layer of film on the surface of the grain storage to completely seal it, so as to prevent its volatile matter from rising and dispersing and leaking.

[0046] In the rainy season, it can be used to ventilate and dehumidify the granary. After removing th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a common cnidium fruit medicine package for stored grains. The medicine package is characterized by adopting Mexican tea herb, root of Lindley butterflybush, ailanthus altissima leaves, common cnidium fruit, mosla grosseserrata maxim., tree peony bark and Chinese prickly ash which are accessible, are low in costs, are spicy and have exotic fragrance, have strong volatility and have certain expelling and killing functions, drying and disintegrating the materials, mixing the powder with a broad-spectrum antibacterial and anti-mildew agent sodium propionate, filling a non-woven barrel-type bag with the mixture to prepare a columnar medicine package, and throwing the columnar medicine package in the stored grains to expel and kill pests in silos with the mixed volatile matter, thus providing an effective and safe guarantee for the stored grains in peasant families. The medicine package is environment-friendly and hygienic and is convenient to take. The medicine package can be also widely applied to stored grains in large, medium and small sized grain storage depots and grain storage tools, is also applicable to storage of agricultural products, such as vegetables, dried fruits, bran and feeds, and is used for inhibiting generation and harms of various stored grain pests and expelling and killing various stored grain pests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environmental protection product, in particular to the production and application of a medicine bag for expelling and killing pests in grain and grain stored in warehouses. Background technique [0002] Stored grain pests are a kind of insects and mites that endanger the storage of grain, oilseeds and their processed products. People often suffer from them during the grain storage process. After the grains are eaten by pests, it not only causes the weight loss of stored grain, but also affects the quality of seeds. Germination rate, silk spinning by pests often cause grain agglomeration, insect feces, insect corpses, and secreted stinky liquid pollute the grain, even produce toxins, or make the grain heat and mildew, reduce the quality and nutritional value of stored grain, and cause a large amount of raw grain Waste is very harmful to safe grain storage. [0003] In terms of warehousing management, in order to prevent and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/36A01N25/34A01P7/04A01P7/02A01P17/00A01N37/02
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 徐慧敏
Owner 徐慧敏
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