Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for treating dredging bottom sludge with nereis

A technology of bottom mud and clamworm, applied in the direction of sludge treatment, sludge treatment, biological sludge treatment, etc., can solve the problems of waste of resources, funds, investment, etc., to avoid complications, improve the breeding environment, and the treatment method is simple and efficient. economic effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-01
SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF3 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the sediment disposal methods are generally transported to special treatment plants or landfilled separately, resulting in a great waste of resources and capital investment. If it can be transformed and utilized in situ to produce turf matrix, it will produce huge social environmental protection and economic benefits.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for treating dredging bottom sludge with nereis
  • Method for treating dredging bottom sludge with nereis
  • Method for treating dredging bottom sludge with nereis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Methods of dealing with dredged sediment:

[0031] 1) Adopt the method of aerobic composting to the dredged bottom mud of the river course lake to be treated, make the water content of the bottom mud reach 65%, after adjusting, load into the clam worm reactor ( figure 1 ) for 30 days of composting treatment, using natural ventilation and artificial turning for oxygen supply, and the turning frequency is once every 6 days. use.

[0032] 2) Mix the bottom mud and sea sand obtained in the above step 1) with a mass ratio of 1:0.43, add the annual clamworm after mixing, the body length is 10-15cm, and in the artificial seawater with a salinity of 32‰, 13 ℃, pH value is 7.5, using natural ventilation and artificial turning over to supply oxygen, using clamworms to treat the sediment for 40 days; the density of clamworm input is 250 / m 2 (The average wet weight is 2.30±0.23g / bar). The clamworm is Perinereis aibuhitensis.

[0033] The construction of the clam worm bioreactor...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Desalination method of bottom mud after clamworm treatment

[0042] 1) Adopt the method of aerobic composting to the dredged bottom mud of the river course lake to be treated, make the water content of the bottom mud reach 65%, after adjusting, load into the clam worm reactor ( figure 1 ) for 30 days of composting treatment, using natural ventilation and artificial turning for oxygen supply, and the turning frequency is once every 6 days. use.

[0043] 2) Mix the bottom mud and sea sand obtained in the above step 1) with a mass ratio of 1:0.43, add the annual clamworm after mixing, the body length is 10-15cm, and in the artificial seawater with a salinity of 32‰, 13 ℃, pH value is 7.5, using natural ventilation and artificial turning over to supply oxygen, using clamworms to treat the sediment for 40 days; the density of clamworm input is 250 / m 2 (The average wet weight is 2.30±0.23g / bar). The clamworm is Perinereis aibuhitensis.

[0044] 3) The bottom sludge treated ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Production of turf substrate by desalination of sediment after clamworm treatment ( Figure 4 ):

[0050] 1) Adopt the method of aerobic composting to the dredged bottom mud of the river course lake to be treated, make the water content of the bottom mud reach 65%, after adjusting, load into the clam worm reactor ( figure 1 ) for 30 days of composting treatment, using natural ventilation and artificial turning for oxygen supply, and the turning frequency is once every 6 days. use.

[0051] 2) Mix the bottom mud and sea sand obtained in the above step 1) with a mass ratio of 1:0.43, add the annual clamworm after mixing, the body length is 10-15cm, and in the artificial seawater with a salinity of 32‰, 13 ℃, pH value is 7.5, using natural ventilation and artificial turning over to supply oxygen, using clamworms to treat the sediment for 40 days; the density of clamworm input is 250 / m 2 (The average wet weight is 2.30±0.23g / bar). The clamworm is Perinereis aibuhitensis...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biodegradable treatment and resource utilization of bottom sludge and particularly relates to a method for treating dredging bottom sludge with nereis. The method comprises the steps of adding nereis into to-be-treated bottom sludge of which the moisture content is 60-70%, and in the presence of artificial seawater of which the salinity is 1.6-4.8% and by use of natural ventilation and artificial pile-turning oxygen-supplying manners, cleaning pollutants in the bottom sludge with the nereis. The method has the advantages of low operating cost and no environmental pollution and has considerable economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bottom mud biodegradation disposal and resource utilization, and specifically relates to a method for treating dredged bottom mud by clam worms. Background technique [0002] Sediment, as an important part of water body, is a mixture of clay, silt, organic matter and various minerals deposited on the bottom of the water body after long-term physical, chemical and biological interactions under the action of water body transmission. Therefore, the sediment is rich in a large amount of nutrients, and at the same time it is a reservoir of various pollutants. The pollutants accumulated in it can be used as a secondary pollution source to directly or indirectly cause poisonous effects on benthic organisms or overlying aquatic organisms. And through processes such as bioaccumulation, it enters the food chain and affects human health. Dredging sediment is an important part of lake pollution. Over the years, indu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00C02F11/02
CPCC02F11/00C02F11/02C02F2103/007Y02W10/20
Inventor 张倩茹牟文燕张靖宜刘丽魏树和
Owner SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI