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Preparation method of conductive polyaniline/graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material

A conductive polyaniline and graphene technology, applied in the direction of graphene, electrolytic process, electrolytic components, etc., to achieve stable performance, good adhesion, and prevent agglomeration

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-06
XIAN TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Domestic Zhang Wenzhi and others proposed the idea that electrochromic polymers are combined with electrodes in a covalently bonded manner; Niu Haijun and others from Heilongjiang University proposed the construction of poly-Schiff base and grafted graphene electrochromic devices. Thoughts; Xiong Shanxin from Xi'an University of Science and Technology used interfacial covalent bonds to construct polyaniline and nano-carbon materials to prepare electrochromic materials. A report on the improvement of the interfacial adhesion between the color-changing material and the electrode material and the film-forming property through strong hydrogen bonding

Method used

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  • Preparation method of conductive polyaniline/graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material
  • Preparation method of conductive polyaniline/graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0022] The preparation method of conductive polyaniline / graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material comprises the following steps:

[0023] 1) Under the protection of an inert gas, disperse graphene containing 2g of carboxyl groups in 800g of dimethylformamide and ultrasonically disperse in a water bath for 1h, then add 4g of toluene diisocyanate and heat at 50°C for 24h to generate a coupling reaction to introduce isocyanide Acid groups, unreacted toluene diisocyanate were removed by washing and vacuum filtration.

[0024]2) 2g graphene modified by the obtained isocyanate group is dispersed in 800g dimethylformamide solution, add 4g 4-amino-6-hydroxyl-2-methylpyrimidine and 2g triethyl acetic acid salt to obtain 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone group, the mixture was ultrasonically stirred at 100°C for 20 h, washed and dried, then dissolved in an organic solvent to obtain a dispersion solution of graphene bonded by four hydrogen bonds.

[0025] 3) Take 2g of aniline mono...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The preparation method of conductive polyaniline / graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1) Under the protection of an inert gas, disperse graphene containing 10g of carboxyl groups in 5000g of dimethylformamide and ultrasonically disperse in a water bath for 1h, then add 50g of toluene diisocyanate and heat at 50°C for 24h to generate a coupling reaction to introduce isocyanide Acid groups, unreacted toluene diisocyanate were removed by washing and vacuum filtration.

[0029] 2) 10g graphene modified by the obtained isocyanate group is dispersed in 5000g dimethylformamide solution, add 30g 4-amino-6-hydroxyl-2-methylpyrimidine and 20g triethyl acetic acid salt to obtain 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone group, the mixture was ultrasonically stirred at 100°C for 20 h, washed and dried, then dissolved in an organic solvent to obtain a dispersion solution of graphene bonded by four hydrogen bonds.

[0030] 3) Take 20g of ani...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The preparation method of conductive polyaniline / graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material comprises the following steps:

[0033] 1) Under the protection of an inert gas, disperse graphene containing 50g of carboxyl groups in 15,000g of dimethylformamide in a water bath and ultrasonically disperse for 1h, then add 100g of toluene diisocyanate and heat at 50°C for 24h to generate a coupling reaction to introduce isocyanide Acid groups, unreacted toluene diisocyanate were removed by washing and vacuum filtration.

[0034] 2) The 50g graphene modified by the obtained isocyanate group is dispersed in 15000g dimethylformamide solution, and 150g 4-amino-6-hydroxyl-2-methylpyrimidine and 100g triethyl acetic acid are added salt to obtain 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone group, the mixture was ultrasonically stirred at 100°C for 20 h, washed and dried, then dissolved in an organic solvent to obtain a dispersion solution of graphene bonded by four hydrogen bonds.

[0035...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a conductive polyaniline / graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material. The method comprises the following steps: at first, preparing a graphene solution with high dispersity via the function of a tetrahydro bond; then bonding with an ITO electrode via the function of the hydrogen bond; finally preparing a conductive polyaniline / graphene composite electrochromic material by using an electrochemical method. The bonding function of the hydrogen bond is adopted by the method to greatly improve the dispersity and the electrochromic performance of the graphene in the conductive polyaniline, and meanwhile improve the adhesion property with the ITO electrode to prepare the large-area flexible electrochromic material possibly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a preparation method of a polymer composite electrochromic material, in particular to a preparation method of a conductive polyaniline / graphene large-area flexible electrochromic material. Background technique [0002] Electrochromism refers to that under the action of an external electric field, the redox of the material causes reversible changes in the optical properties of the material, including transmittance, reflectivity, absorptivity, etc., and shows a stable reversible color change in the range of visible light. Taking advantage of this characteristic, electrochromic materials can be widely used in smart windows, memories, displays, sensors, stealth materials and other fields, and have broad application prospects as a new type of functional material with high efficiency, low energy and environmental protection. At present, the materials used in commercialized electrochromic devices are mainly transition metal oxides suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25B3/00C01B32/184
Inventor 吴新明张文治徐克平
Owner XIAN TECH UNIV