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A kind of fe2o3 nanosheet and preparation method thereof

A technology of nanosheets and fe2o3, which is applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems that nanosheet Fe2O3 has not been reported, and achieve high yield, good application prospects, The effect of increasing the specific surface area

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, ferric oxide nanostructures with many shapes have been prepared, such as: nanoparticles, rods, strips, wires, disks, sheets, rings, tubes, hollow spheres, etc., but the nanosheet Fe2O3 similar to copper coins Not yet reported

Method used

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  • A kind of fe2o3 nanosheet and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of fe2o3 nanosheet and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of fe2o3 nanosheet and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] 1.1 Dissolve 2.4g of ferric nitrate nonahydrate and 0.24g of aluminum trichloride in 18mL of water and mix well, then add 2mL of ammonia water and stir to obtain a uniform solution.

[0030] 1.2 Put the solution of 1.1 into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, seal it, and keep it warm at 180°C for 20 hours to obtain the final product, which is centrifuged and washed to obtain ferric oxide nanosheets.

[0031] 1.3 The electron micrograph of the ferric oxide nanosheet that the present embodiment obtains is as figure 1 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that the prepared product has a uniform size, a diameter of about 300 nm, and a thickness of about 20 nm. There is a through hole in the middle of the nanosheet, and the diameter of the through hole is 20-80 nm. . The XRD pattern of the product is as follows figure 2 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that the resulting product is hexagonal system ferric oxide.

Embodiment 2

[0033] 2.1 Dissolve 2.4g of ferric nitrate nonahydrate and 0.12g of aluminum trichloride in 19mL of water and mix well, then add 1mL of ammonia water and stir to obtain a uniform solution.

[0034] 2.2 Put the solution of 2.1 into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, seal it, and keep it warm at 120°C for 40 hours to obtain the final product, which is centrifuged and washed to obtain coin-like ferric oxide nanosheets.

[0035] 2.3 The ferric oxide nanosheets obtained in this example have a diameter of about 200 nm, a thickness of about 30 nm, and a through hole diameter of about 50 nm.

Embodiment 3

[0037] 3.1 Dissolve 1.9g of anhydrous ferric trichloride and 0.38g of aluminum trichloride in 16mL of water and mix well, then add 3.0mL of ammonia water and stir to obtain a uniform solution.

[0038] 3.2 Put the solution of 3.1 into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, seal it, and keep it warm at 220°C for 35 hours to obtain the final product, which is centrifuged and washed to obtain copper coin-shaped ferric oxide nanosheets.

[0039] 3.3 The ferric oxide nanosheets obtained in this example have a diameter of about 600 nm, a thickness of about 30 nm, and a through hole diameter of about 80 nm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Fe2O3 nanosheet and a preparation method thereof. The steps are: dissolving ferric salt and aluminum chloride in water, then adding ammonia water, and stirring to obtain a homogeneous solution; reacting the homogeneous solution according to a hydrothermal method to obtain The product is washed to obtain Fe2O3 nanosheets. The obtained nano sheet has a uniform appearance, a thickness of less than 30 nanometers, a diameter of 200-600 nanometers, and a special appearance similar to copper coins. The method of the invention is simple, easy to operate, low in cost, high in yield, special in shape and high in specific surface area, and has good application prospects in the fields of catalysis, photocatalysis, lithium ion batteries and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ferric oxide nanosheet and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a special copper coin-like Fe 2 o 3 The nano sheet and its preparation method belong to the technical field of ferric oxide preparation. Background technique [0002] Due to the characteristics of large specific surface area and uniform size, the flake ferric oxide material has better physical and chemical properties than bulk iron oxide, so it has higher catalytic activity, and this type of material has a good environment. Stability, so it is widely used in catalysis, photocatalytic environmental treatment, lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitor materials, clinical medicine and other fields. Since the morphology and size of Fe2O3 materials have a great influence on its performance, the synthesis and performance research of Fe2O3 nanostructures with different morphologies have attracted extensive attention. At present, ferric oxide nanostructures with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G49/06B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
Inventor 车全德杨萍江志翔
Owner UNIV OF JINAN