Preparation method of amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent

A technology of amino polyether and silicone, which is applied in the direction of foam dispersion/prevention, can solve the problem of single component, etc., and achieve the effect of excellent anti-foaming performance, excellent heat resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and good performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-17
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The primary purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of previous defoamers with single components and few suitable foaming systems, and provide a method for preparing an aminopolyether silicone compound defoamer. The method utilizes hydrosilicon addition / In the method of nucleophilic ring-opening addition reaction, first, hydrogen-containing silicone oil and allyl glycidyl ether undergo hydrosilylation under the action of a platinum catalyst to obtain epoxy-modified silicone oil; The epoxy group undergoes nucleophilic ring-opening addition reaction to prepare an amino polyether silicone; compound the amino polyether silicone with emulsifier, thickener, silicone paste, etc. to obtain a white emulsion type Defoamer, the defoamer gives full play to the synergistic effect between the components, can be quickly dissolved in water, has excellent heat resistance, acid and alkali resistance, excellent antifoaming performance, and is applicable to a wider range of foaming systems

Method used

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  • Preparation method of amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent
  • Preparation method of amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent
  • Preparation method of amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: A kind of method for preparing aminopolyether silicone composite type defoamer, comprises the following steps:

[0042] Preparation of epoxy modified silicone oil:

[0043] Weigh 20g terminal hydrogen-containing silicone oil (the active hydrogen mass fraction is 0.2478%), dissolve it in 25ml toluene, weigh 6.788g allyl glycidyl ether (0.05947mol) and platinum catalyst 0.1049g (accounting for about 1% of the total mass of reactants) 30ppm), allyl glycidyl ether and platinum catalyst are added to the container, under N 2 Stir and heat under the conditions of protection and reflux condensation. After the temperature rises to 60°C, start to drop the toluene solution containing hydrogen silicone oil through the constant pressure dropping funnel at a rate of 1 drop / second, and continue to heat up to 90°C. The toluene was removed on a rotary evaporator, and finally vacuum-dried at 80° C. for 12 hours with a vacuum degree of 0.09 MPa to obtain epoxy-terminated si...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2: A kind of method for preparing amino polyether silicone composite type defoamer, comprises the following steps:

[0051] Preparation of amino polyether silicone compound defoamer:

[0052] Weigh 3g of amino polyether silicone (E-M-2005) and 2g of silicone paste into a 100mL three-neck flask, and add emulsifiers Span-60 (Span-60) and Tween-60 (Tween-60) each 0.75g, 0.5 g, heat and stir in a water bath to raise the temperature to 60-70°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, weigh 0.102g polyethylene glycol 6000 distearate (638) into a 100mL beaker, add 18.7g deionized water, place Stir on a magnetic stirrer. After the thickener is completely dissolved and dispersed in the water phase, pour it into a constant pressure dropping funnel, and then slowly add it dropwise to the oil phase. After the thickener aqueous solution is added dropwise, keep warm Stir for 30 minutes, cool to room temperature, and stir for 15 minutes with a shear emulsification mixer to obtain a white...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Embodiment three: a kind of method for preparing aminopolyether silicone composite type defoamer, comprises the following steps:

[0057] Preparation of amino polyether silicone compound defoamer:

[0058] Weigh 3g of amino polyether silicone (E-M-2005) and 2g of silicone paste into a 100mL three-necked flask, and add emulsifiers Span-60 (Span-60) and Tween-60 (Tween-60) each 0.375g0.25g , heated in a water bath and stirred to raise the temperature to 60-70°C, and keep it warm for 1 hour. At the same time, weigh 0.128g of polyethylene glycol 6000 distearate (638) into a 100mL beaker, add 19.2g of deionized water, and place it under a magnetic force Stir on the agitator. After the thickener is completely dissolved and dispersed in the water phase, pour it into the constant pressure dropping funnel, and then slowly add it dropwise to the oil phase. After the thickener aqueous solution is added dropwise, keep stirring After 30 minutes, cool to room temperature, and stir f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of an amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent. The method comprises the following technological steps: (1) adding allyl glycidyl ether and a platinum catalyst into a container, heating under stirring and reflux condensing conditions in the protection of N2, adding a toluene solution of hydrogen-containing silicone oil when the temperature rises to a certain level, after the reactions, removing the solvent and substances with low boiling points in a rotary evaporator, and drying so as to obtain epoxy modified silicone oil; (2) adding the epoxy modified silicon oil obtained in the step (1) and an ethanol solution of polyether amine into a container, heating under stirring, carrying out reactions under the reflux condensing conditions in the protection of N2, after the reactions, removing ethanol in a rotary evaporator, and drying so as to obtain amino polyether organic silicon; (3) compounding the amino polyether organic silicon obtained in the step (2) with a certain amount of silicone cream, a mixed emulsifier, and a thickening agent to prepare the amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent. In the provided method, amino polyether organic silicon is prepared through a silicon-hydrogen addition / amination reaction and then is compounded with an emulsifier, a thickening agent, and silicon cream so as to prepare the amino polyether organic silicon compounded antifoaming agent, which can be dissolved in water quickly, has the advantages of excellent heat resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, and antifoaming property, and has the same performance as that of antifoaming agents in the market.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for an amino polyether silicone compound defoamer, which is mainly used in food, paint, ink and chemical industries. Background technique [0002] The research on silicon-based defoamers started earlier in foreign countries, mainly from the 1930s, when many defoamers with excellent performance were developed. In my country, the research on silicon-based defoamers started late in the 1980s , technology and technology are progressing day by day, but domestic and foreign silicon-based defoamers still have a large suspension difference in terms of scale, performance, and type. For some high-precision and high-end instruments, the defoamers used still need to be imported . At present, the silicon-based defoamer market in the world is huge. According to incomplete statistics, it has reached billions of dollars. Companies such as Dow Corning in the United States and Wacker in Germany are still expanding their production scale....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D19/04C08G81/00C08G77/38
Inventor 张松林范慧军张冬辉丁玉强
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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