Method for inducing directional differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into pancreatic cells
A technology for pluripotent stem cells and stem cell differentiation, which is applied in the field of inducing the directional differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells into pancreatic cells, which can solve the problem that the differentiation efficiency is only 16.9%.
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Embodiment 1
[0073] Example 1. Substances inhibiting LSD1 gene expression promote the differentiation of hiPSCs into endoderm cells HiPSCs derived from human skin fibroblasts (international common code: hNF1④C11).
[0074] The four kinds of virus liquids packaged with different shRNA-LSD1 sequences are all different virus liquids obtained by introducing different shRNA-LSD1 into hNF1④C11 cells (hereinafter referred to as hiPSCs) through the lentiviral vector pGLV2-U6-Puro. Prepared by Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
[0075] The above shRNA-LSD1 sequence is specifically as follows:
[0076] LSD1-homo-863 5'-GCAGTTGTGGTTGGATAATCC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1)
[0077] LSD1-homo-1086 5'-GCAGCTCGACAGTTACAAAGT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)
[0078] LSD1-homo-927 5'-GCACCTTATAACAGTGATACT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3)
[0079] LSD1-homo-2495 5'-GGGCTCTTATTCCTATGTTGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 4)
[0080] Scrambled sequence 5'-GTCAAGTCTCACTTGCGTCAC-3' (sequence 5)
[0081] wxya TM 1 Culture medium set (stem cell technologies, Cat. No.: 05850, Can...
Embodiment 2
[0177] Example 2. Highly efficient and directed differentiation of hiPSCs cells inhibited by LSD1 gene expression into IPCs in vitro
[0178] 1. Induction and differentiation of hiPSCs
[0179] Conventional induction group: normal hiPSCs were directly induced by the four-step induction method;
[0180] Experimental group (RNAi induction group):
[0181] A. Inhibition of LSD1 gene expression
[0182]LSD1-homo-927 was transfected into hiPSCs cells by LSD1-homo-927-packaging virus to obtain transfected shRNA-LSD1-927 cells. After screening with Puro at a concentration of 1 μg / ml for 72 hours, the survival was positive transfection of shRNA-LSD1-927 The cells are LSD1-homo-927.
[0183] B. LSD1-homo-927 cells were induced by the following four-step induction method:
[0184] 1. The first stage of differentiation: differentiation to definitive endoderm
[0185] Connect hiPSCs and LSD1-homo-927 cells to Matrigel-coated culture flasks or culture plates, add mTeSR TM 1 culture m...
Embodiment 3
[0283] Example 3, Observation of curative effect of IPCs transplantation in treating diabetes
[0284] The experimental mouse SCID-Beige (male) was purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd., and was kept in the SPF animal room of Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
[0285] 1. Preparation of diabetic model mice
[0286] (1) After adaptive feeding of SCID-Beige mice for 1 week (the mice had reached 9 weeks of age at this time, and their body weight was between 20g and 25g), they were randomly divided into 2 groups according to their body weight: Group 1 (5 mice ) was used as the follow-up normal group; the second group (35 rats) was used for modeling.
[0287] (2) The above 35 mice were fasted (without water) for 12 hours, intraperitoneally injected with STZ solution once at a dose of 175 mg / kg, and fed normally immediately after injection;
[0288] (3) The fasting blood glucose was monitored by tail vein blood collection ev...
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