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Process for preparing noble-metal catalyst by adopting formed foil as carrier

A precious metal catalyst and a technology of forming foil, which is applied in the field of preparing precious metal catalysts with chemical forming foil as a carrier, which can solve the problems of low catalytic activity and achieve the effects of improving specific surface area, uniform temperature and improving service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
SHANGHAI MOCHUN POWER TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] All methanol hydrogen production catalysts currently on the market, whether they are copper catalysts or noble metal catalysts and other catalysts, have their own activity temperature, either at 200-300 ° C, or at 350-450 ° C, or at 400 ° C or above, so the temperature distribution is uneven When the catalysts on the market are applied in the system, the catalytic activity will be low and the catalyst efficiency will be low.
That is, the catalysts on the market will have limitations in the application of non-uniform temperature systems

Method used

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  • Process for preparing noble-metal catalyst by adopting formed foil as carrier
  • Process for preparing noble-metal catalyst by adopting formed foil as carrier
  • Process for preparing noble-metal catalyst by adopting formed foil as carrier

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0038] See figure 1 The present invention discloses a process for preparing a precious metal catalyst using a formed foil as a carrier, and the process includes the following steps:

[0039] [Step S1] Prepare nitrate. The composition of the nitrate is prepared according to the composition of the noble metal catalyst finally produced after burning. The noble metal catalyst includes substances and their mass parts: 10 parts CuO, 10 parts ZnO, 1 Parts of ZrO, 78 parts of Al 2 O 3 , 0.5 parts of CeO 2 , 0.5 parts of La 2 O 3 , Noble metal of 0-5; Noble metal is one or more of Pb, Pt, Ir, Rh, and Ru;

[0040] [Step S2] Prepare the above nitrate into a solution;

[0041] [Step S3] Immerse the formed foil in the solution prepared in step S2;

[0042] [Step S4] Dry the formed foil that has been immersed and dried; the drying temperature is set to 120°C, and the drying time is 2 hours;

[0043] [Step S5] Burn the dried semi-finished product; the burning temperature is 500°C, and the burning t...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A process for preparing a precious metal catalyst using a formed foil as a carrier, the process including the following steps:

[0048] [Step S1] The nitrate is prepared, and the composition of the nitrate is prepared according to the composition of the noble metal catalyst finally produced after burning. The noble metal catalyst includes substances and their mass parts: 2-20 CuO, 2-20 ZnO , 0.1-5 ZrO, 40-95 Al 2 O 3 , 0-5 CeO 2 , 0-5 La 2 O 3 , 0-5 noble metal; noble metal is one or more of Pb, Pt, Ir, Rh, and Ru.

[0049] In addition, the precious metal catalyst may also include rare earth metals, transition metals, and the rare earth metals include lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, europium , praseodymium One or more of; transition metals include zirconium, yttrium, molybdenum , niobium ,manganese, cobalt One or more of.

[0050] [Step S2] Prepare the above nitrate into a solution;

[0051] [Step S3] Immerse the formed foil in the solution prepared in step S2;

[0052] [Step ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for preparing a noble-metal catalyst by adopting a formed foil as a carrier. The process comprises the following steps of: (S1) preparing nitrate, wherein the components of the nitrate are prepared according to the components of the noble-metal catalyst generated finally through firing the nitrate and the noble-metal catalyst comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 2-20 parts of CuO, 2-20 parts of ZnO, 0.1-5 parts of ZrO, 40-95 parts of Al2O3, 0-5 parts of CeO2, 0-5 parts of La2O3 and 0-5 parts of noble metal which is one or more of Pb, Pt, Ir, Rh and Ru; (S2) preparing the nitrate into a solution; (S3) dipping the formed foil into the solution prepared in the S2; (S4) drying dipped and aired formed foil; (S5) firing a dried semi-finished product; and (S6) cooling to room temperature. The process disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the surface area of the catalyst can be enlarged and the hydrogen making efficiency and the conversion rate can be improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and relates to a catalyst preparation process, in particular to a process for preparing a precious metal catalyst using a formed foil as a carrier. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, especially their applications in automobiles and distributed power generation, there is an urgent need for small, efficient, efficient, and decentralized mobile hydrogen production systems to supply raw hydrogen. As a result, various hydrogen production systems have appeared, as well as various hydrogen production methods. [0003] The existing copper-based catalysts for the production of hydrogen from methanol steam reforming are mainly shaped particulate catalysts. The maximum operating liquid space velocity is less than 2.0h -1 , Using formed foil as a carrier to increase the specific surface of the catalyst and increase the liquid spac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/89
Inventor 向华钟才新刘振国
Owner SHANGHAI MOCHUN POWER TECH