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Shiitake mushroom cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology for shiitake mushrooms, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve problems such as inability to meet market demands, single variety of shiitake mushrooms, etc., and achieve good economic value, good fruiting effect, and lowering blood pressure and serum cholesterol. effect of concentration

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
山西林业职业技术学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the shiitake mushroom that this cultivation method produces has single species, can not satisfy the problem of market demand

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms, specifically adopting the following steps:

[0021] 1. Formula of compost for shiitake mushroom cultivation: 50 parts of sawdust, 30 parts of wheat bran, 160 parts of white sugar, make the stalks of Escarpus edulis into granules, 70 parts of edulis granules, 20 parts of gypsum, 20 parts of calcium hydroxide, 300 parts of water share.

[0022] 2. Bacteria bag production: Mix the culture material according to the formula evenly, pack it into bags, keep it in the sterilization room at 100°C for 10 hours for normal pressure sterilization, take it out, cool it, and set it aside.

[0023] 3. The formula of the liquid strain, specifically prepared according to the following weight fractions: 15 parts of potatoes, 2 parts of agar, 2 parts of sucrose, 0.02 parts of citric acid, and 600 parts of water.

[0024] 4. Preparation of liquid strains. Potatoes are placed in boiling water and boiled to get their juice. Add sucrose and citric ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms, specifically adopting the following steps:

[0033] 1. The formula of compost for shiitake mushroom cultivation: 60 parts of sawdust, 120 parts of wheat bran, 200 parts of white sugar, make the stalks of Rhododendron edulis into granules, 150 parts of Rhizoma edulis granules, 40 parts of gypsum, 50 parts of calcium hydroxide, and 500 parts of water share.

[0034] 2. Bacteria bag production: Mix the culture material according to the formula evenly, pack it into a bag, keep it in the sterilization room at 100°C for 14 hours for normal pressure sterilization, take it out, cool it, and set it aside.

[0035] 3. The formula of the liquid strain, specifically prepared according to the following weight fractions: 20 parts of potatoes, 4 parts of agar, 3 parts of sucrose, 0.04 parts of citric acid, and 700 parts of water.

[0036] 4. Preparation of liquid strains. Potatoes are placed in boiling water and boiled to get their juice. ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms, specifically adopting the following steps:

[0045] 1. Formula of compost for shiitake mushroom cultivation: 55 parts of sawdust, 60 parts of wheat bran, 180 parts of white sugar, make granules of the stalks of the sage, 100 parts of the granules, 30 parts of gypsum, 35 parts of calcium hydroxide, 400 parts of water share.

[0046] 2. Bacteria bag production: Mix the culture material according to the formula evenly, pack it into a bag, keep it in a sterilization room at 100°C for 12 hours for normal pressure sterilization, take it out, cool it, and set it aside.

[0047] 3. The formula of the liquid strain, specifically prepared according to the following weight fractions: 18 parts of potatoes, 3 parts of agar, 2.5 parts of sucrose, 0.03 parts of citric acid, and 650 parts of water.

[0048] 4. Preparation of liquid strains. Potatoes are placed in boiling water and boiled to get their juice. Add sucrose and citric acid to th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and aims at providing a shiitake mushroom cultivation method simple in technology and enabling yield to be high. According to the specific technological scheme, the shiitake mushroom cultivation method comprises the steps: 1, basic materials including 30-120 parts of wheat bran, 160-200 parts of white sugar, 70-200 parts of sawdust, 70-150 parts of lespedeza particles, 20-40 parts of gypsum, 20-50 parts of calcium hydroxide and 300-500 parts of water are adopted according to a formula; 2, a strain medium is prepared, namely all basic materials are evenly mixed, bagged and sterilized; 3, 15-20 parts of potato, 2-4 parts of agar, 2-3 parts of cane sugar, 0.02-0.04 part of citric acid and 600-700 parts of water are adopted according to a liquid strain formula; 4, a liquid strain is prepared; 5, inoculation is prepared; 6 cultivation is performed for fruiting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a high-yield cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes, also known as Xianggu, Xiangxin, Xianggu, Shiitake, belongs to the Basidiomycetes Agaricaceae Pleurotaceae Lentinus genus. Lentinus edodes is a well-known edible and medicinal fungus. It has a strong fragrance and rich nutrition. It contains 18 kinds of amino acids, 7 of which are Necessary for the human body. The ergosterol contained in it can be converted into vitamin D, which has the effect of enhancing the body's resistance to diseases and preventing colds; lentinan has anti-tumor effects; adenine and choline can prevent liver cirrhosis and vascular sclerosis; tyrosine oxidase can lower blood pressure Efficacy; double-stranded ribonucleic acid can induce interferon production and has antiviral effect. Folks use shiitake mushrooms for detoxification...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 张江萍
Owner 山西林业职业技术学院
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