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Single-channel acquisition device and method for multi-channel signal modulated by bioelectricity and square wave

A bioelectric signal and acquisition device technology, applied in the field of biomedical signal acquisition, can solve the problems of mutual interference of adjacent channel signals, high system power consumption, large circuit size, etc., and achieve the goal of expanding dynamic range, accurate measurement, and high precision Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-27
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The inventor found in the process of realizing the present invention that in the existing multi-channel biomedical signal acquisition, it is usually necessary to use a multi-chip ADC or a multi-channel analog switch with a single-chip ADC. The former has complex circuits, high system power consumption and low The disadvantage of large circuit size; the latter will introduce switching noise due to the switching of multi-way switches during the acquisition process, and due to the establishment time of multi-way switches, it will cause mutual interference between adjacent channel signals

Method used

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  • Single-channel acquisition device and method for multi-channel signal modulated by bioelectricity and square wave
  • Single-channel acquisition device and method for multi-channel signal modulated by bioelectricity and square wave
  • Single-channel acquisition device and method for multi-channel signal modulated by bioelectricity and square wave

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Embodiment 1

[0032] A single-channel acquisition device for multi-channel signals modulated by bioelectricity and square waves, see figure 1 , the single-channel acquisition device includes: a microprocessor 1, at least two kinds of light-emitting diodes 2, a photosensitive device 3, a current / voltage conversion amplifier 4, a low-frequency bioelectrical signal detection circuit 5, an addition circuit 6 and a single-channel analog-to-digital converter 7,

[0033] The microprocessor 1 outputs square waves with different frequencies and a ratio of 2 times. The square waves drive at least two kinds of light-emitting diodes 2. The light emitted by the light-emitting diodes 2 is received by the photosensitive device 3 after passing through the finger under test, and the photosensitive device 3 is converted into a current. signal, the current signal is converted into a preset amplitude voltage signal by the current / voltage conversion amplifier 4.

[0034] The low-frequency bioelectrical signal ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A single-channel acquisition device for multi-channel signals modulated by bioelectricity and square waves, see figure 1 , the single-channel acquisition device includes: a microprocessor 1, at least two kinds of light-emitting diodes 2, a photosensitive device 3, a current / voltage conversion amplifier 4, a low-frequency bioelectrical signal detection circuit 5, an addition circuit 6 and a single-channel analog-to-digital converter 7. This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that the addition operation circuit 6 is realized by the addition operation circuit 6 designed in the embodiment of the present invention, see figure 2 , the addition operation circuit 6 includes: a first resistor R 1 and the second resistor R 2 ,

[0040] The first resistor R 1 One end is connected to the first signal source V 1 , the second resistor R 2 One end is connected to the second signal source V 2 , the first resistor R 1 the other end and the second resistor R 2 The oth...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A single-channel acquisition device for multi-channel signals modulated by bioelectricity and square waves, seefigure 1 , the single-channel acquisition device includes: a microprocessor 1, at least two kinds of light-emitting diodes 2, a photosensitive device 3, a current / voltage conversion amplifier 4, a low-frequency bioelectrical signal detection circuit 5, an addition circuit 6 and a single-channel analog-to-digital converter 7. This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that the addition operation circuit 6 can be realized by using the addition operation circuit 6 designed in the embodiment of the present invention, see image 3 , the addition operation circuit 6 includes: a first resistor R 1 and the second resistor R 2 ,

[0044] The first resistor R 1 One end is connected to the first signal source V 1 , the second resistor R 2 One end is connected to the second signal source V 2 , the first resistor R 1 the other end and the second resistor R 2 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-path acquisition device for multiple paths of signals modulated by bioelectricity and square waves and a method for the single-path acquisition device. The acquisition device is used for acquiring N paths of biomedical signals through a single-path analog / digital converter, wherein the biomedical signals comprise high-frequency square waves loaded with PPG (Photoplethysmography) signals and a low-frequency bioelectric signal; a current signal is converted into a voltage signal with a preset amplitude by a current / voltage conversion amplifier; the bioelectric signal with a preset amplitude is obtained by a bioelectric signal detection circuit; the voltage signal with the preset amplitude and the bioelectric signal with the preset amplitude are added by an additive operation circuit to obtain a mixed signal; the mixed signal is converted into a digital signal by the single-path analog / digital converter; the digital signal is processed and separated by a microprocessor to obtain a modulated square wave signal and the low-frequency bioelectric signal; multiple paths of PPG signals can be demodulated from the modulated square wave signal. According to the single-path acquisition device and the method disclosed by the invention, synchronous acquisition of multiple paths of biomedical signals is realized by the single-path analog / digital converter; in addition, the single-path acquisition device and the single-path acquisition method have the characteristics of simple circuit, low cost and accurate measurement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biomedical signal acquisition, in particular to a single-channel acquisition device and method for multi-channel signals modulated by bioelectricity and square waves. Background technique [0002] The amount of information-carrying changes such as voltage signals is expressed in analog form in its natural state. However, in order to facilitate computer processing, transmission and storage, it is usually converted into a digital signal through an analog-to-digital converter. Therefore, in biological In medical signal processing, analog-to-digital conversion is essential. [0003] The inventor found in the process of realizing the present invention that in the existing multi-channel biomedical signal acquisition, it is usually necessary to use a multi-chip ADC or a multi-channel analog switch with a single-chip ADC. The former has complex circuits, high system power consumption and low The disadvantage of large circ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/04
CPCA61B5/7203A61B5/24A61B5/316
Inventor 李刚易小清宋韶秀杨悦林凌
Owner TIANJIN UNIV