Preparation method and application of dendrobium officinale extract
A Dendrobium officinale, extract technology, applied in the field of extraction and separation of plant active substances, can solve the problems of reduction, extraction rate reduction, polysaccharide components destroying water solubility, etc., and achieve simple process operation, low starch residue, and good industrial operability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: the extraction and separation method steps of this Dendrobium officinale extract are as follows:
[0025] (1) Add purified water to the fresh strips of Dendrobium candidum after net selection, mash and press, the amount of water added is 10 times the quality of the fresh strips, and filter to obtain fresh juice of Dendrobium candidum after squeezing;
[0026] (2) Add water three times the mass of the filter residue to the filter residue in step (1) and extract once at 93°C. After 40 minutes of extraction time, filter and combine the filtrate, and discard the filter residue;
[0027] (3) Combining step (1) dendrobium fresh juice and step (2) filtrate, adding neutral protease with a combined liquid mass of 0.03% to the combined liquid, incubating at 45°C for 2 hours, and then standing and fermenting at room temperature for 12 hours;
[0028] (4) Rapidly freezing the fermentation liquid in step (3) and then thawing it naturally to age and precipitate the star...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: the extraction and separation method steps of this dendrobium officinale extract are as follows:
[0045] (1) Add pure water to the fresh strips of Dendrobium candidum after net selection, mash and press, the amount of water added is 11 times the quality of the fresh strips, and filter to obtain fresh juice of Dendrobium candidum after squeezing;
[0046] (2) Add water with 4 times the weight of the filter residue to the filter residue in step (1) and extract twice at 90°C. After the extraction time is 50 minutes, filter and combine the filtrate, and discard the filter residue;
[0047] (3) Combining step (1) dendrobium fresh juice and step (2) filtrate, adding neutral protease with a combined liquid mass of 0.04% to the combined liquid, incubating at 50°C for 1.5 hours, and then standing for fermentation at room temperature for 14 hours;
[0048](4) Rapidly freezing the fermentation liquid in step (3) and then thawing it naturally to age and precipitate t...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Embodiment 3: the extraction and separation method steps of this Dendrobium officinale extract are as follows:
[0065] (1) Add purified water to the fresh strips of Dendrobium candidum after net selection, mash and press, the amount of water added is 12 times the quality of the fresh strips, and filter to obtain fresh juice of Dendrobium candidum after squeezing;
[0066] (2) Add water 5 times the mass of the filter residue to the filter residue in step (1) and extract once at 95°C. After the extraction time is 60 minutes, filter and combine the filtrate, and discard the filter residue;
[0067] (3) Combining step (1) dendrobium fresh juice and step (2) filtrate, adding neutral protease with a combined liquid mass of 0.05% to the combined liquid, incubating at 60°C for 1 hour, and then standing and fermenting at room temperature for 16 hours;
[0068] (4) Rapidly freezing the fermentation liquid in step (3) and then thawing it naturally to age and precipitate the starc...
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