Fruit and vegetable type beverage prepared through compound lactobacillus fermentation and preparing method thereof

A compound lactic acid bacteria and beverage technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of monotonous species and insufficient processing depth, and achieve the effect of delicate tissue state

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although some yam-related drinks have appeared on the market,

Method used

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  • Fruit and vegetable type beverage prepared through compound lactobacillus fermentation and preparing method thereof
  • Fruit and vegetable type beverage prepared through compound lactobacillus fermentation and preparing method thereof
  • Fruit and vegetable type beverage prepared through compound lactobacillus fermentation and preparing method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Embodiment 1: technological process ( image 3 )

[0037] 1) Compound blending of fruit and vegetable juices: adjust the pH values ​​of apple and yam juices to about 6.5 with sodium carbonate, mix the fruit and vegetable juices in proportion, add 3% sucrose, and set aside.

[0038] The preparation method of apple juice is as follows: fresh apples are peeled quickly after washing, cored, cut into 2cm-sized blocks, placed in 0.2% citric acid aqueous solution at 90-95°C for color protection for 5 minutes, taken out and added with 3 times cold water Quench in medium temperature, put it into a tissue masher and pulverize it, take it out, add 0.15% pectinase and treat it at 40-50°C for 3 hours, inactivate the enzyme (85°C, 3min), filter it with gauze, and put it in a high-pressure homogenizer after cooling to homogenize (20-50°C). 25MPa, 65~75℃) is apple juice ( figure 1 ).

[0039]The preparation method of yam juice is as follows: fresh yam is washed, peeled and cut into ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2: the determination of compound lactic acid bacteria

[0050] Three strains with good performance in fermenting apple yam juice were screened from 37 strains of Lactobacillus by single factor experiment, and the optimal ratio of Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus helveticus and Lactobacillus acidophilus was determined by three-factor simplex center of gravity design method. 4:1:2.

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3: the determination of the proportioning of apple juice and yam juice

[0052] Different ratios of apple and yam juice fermented substrates are different due to the content of ingredients, the content of acid after fermentation is different, and the color, aroma, etc. are also different. After 14 hours of fermentation at 37°C, the pH, titrated acidity and soluble solids after fermentation were analyzed, and the sensory evaluation was carried out, and the optimal ratio of apple juice to yam juice was determined to be 2:1.

[0053] Table 1 Physicochemical indicators and sensory evaluation of different ratios of compound fruit and vegetable juice fermentation liquid

[0054]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit and vegetable type beverage prepared through compound lactobacillus fermentation and a preparing method of the fruit and vegetable type beverage. The fruit and vegetable type beverage is prepared from apple and yam juice (obtained through compound lactobacillus fermentation), CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose), sodium alginate, xanthan gum, saccharose, citric acid and beta-cyclodextrine; the addition quantity of the CMC is 0.12 to 0.18 weight percent of the apple and yam juice; the addition quantity of the xanthan gum is 0.13 to 0.18 weight percent of the apple and yam juice; the addition quantity of the saccharose is 5 to 6.5 weight percent of the apple and yam juice; the addition quantity of the citric acid is 0.02 to 0.05 weight percent of the apple and yam juice; the addition quantity of the beta-cyclodextrine is 0.1 to 0.2 weight percent of the apple and yam juice. The fruit and vegetable type beverage has the advantages that sense, physicochemical and microorganism indexes conform to national standard requirements, the product of the fruit and vegetable type beverage has the apple and yam juice flavor, is full-bodied pleasant and is the uniform and consistent cream yellow, and the tissue state is exquisite.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and relates to a fruit and vegetable beverage and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage developed with vegetables as raw materials not only has the cooling and thirst-quenching effects of ordinary beverages, but also well preserves the nutrients of vegetables and can regulate human physiological functions. This fruit and vegetable type lactic acid bacteria beverage breaks the traditional lactic acid bacteria beverage mode that uses dairy products as raw materials and is fermented by lactic acid bacteria, and infiltrates the fermentation of lactic acid bacteria into the processing of fruits and vegetables, becoming a new type that integrates the essence of fruits and vegetables and the functions of lactic acid bacteria. drinks. In China, the main research direction of lactic acid bacteria fermented fruit and vegetable juice ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L2/38
CPCA23L2/382A23V2400/147A23V2400/113A23V2400/143
Inventor 孟祥晨牛墨刘欢
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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