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Magnetic polymerization ionic liquid for detecting microcystic toxins and preparation method and application of magnetic polymerization ionic liquid

A technique of polymerizing ionic liquids and polymerization reactions, applied in magnetic liquids, magnetic properties of organic materials/organic magnetic materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as liver disease endangering health, allergies, acute gastroenteritis, etc., and achieve high adsorption capacity , the effect of good selective adsorption capacity

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-09
JIAXING UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

There are three main hazards of microcystins: 1) Since the target organ of the toxic effect of MC is the liver, it will cause liver disease and endanger health by inducing hepatitis and liver cancer; 2) people who are exposed to microcystin Toxin-contaminated water can cause eye and skin allergies, acute gastroenteritis, etc.; 3) lead to acute liver failure

Method used

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  • Magnetic polymerization ionic liquid for detecting microcystic toxins and preparation method and application of magnetic polymerization ionic liquid
  • Magnetic polymerization ionic liquid for detecting microcystic toxins and preparation method and application of magnetic polymerization ionic liquid
  • Magnetic polymerization ionic liquid for detecting microcystic toxins and preparation method and application of magnetic polymerization ionic liquid

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] 1. Preparation of magnetic carrier

[0034] Take 0.01mol FeCl 2 4H 2 O and 0.02mol FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 80 mL of deionized water, and 10 mL of NH was slowly added dropwise using a constant pressure funnel 3 ·H 2 O, react at 80°C for 30min, cool to room temperature, and separate Fe by magnetic field 3 o 4 , washed with water until neutral, and dried in vacuum at 60°C for 12h to obtain Fe 3 o 4 .

[0035] Take 300mg Fe 3 o 4 Disperse in 40mL ethanol and 10mL water, add 5mL concentrated ammonia water and 2mL tetraethyl orthosilicate TEOS after ultrasonication for 15min, stir at room temperature for 12h, separate by magnetic field, wash the solid with 0.1mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid and water successively, and vacuum dry at 60°C for 12h. get Fe 3 o 4 SiO 2 .

[0036] Take 250mg Fe 3 o 4 SiO 2 , dispersed in 50 mL of anhydrous toluene and 5 mL of 3-(methacryloyloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane (MAPS), N 2 Reflux at 70°C for 12 hours under ambient co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses magnetic polymerization ionic liquid for detecting microcystic toxins and a preparation method and an application of the magnetic polymerization ionic liquid. The magnetic polymerization ionic liquid is a granular particle which is formed by a carrier, functional monomer and cross-linking agents in a polymerization manner under the effect of initiating agents; the functional monomer is 1-vinyl-3-ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate; and the cross-linking agents are 1, 4-butane-3, 3'-bis-1- ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate. The magnetic polymerization ionic liquid which is prepared in the polymerization manner by using the 1-vinyl-3-ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate as the functional monomer and using the 1, 4-butane-3, 3'-bis-1- ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate as the cross-linking agents can quickly reach an adsorption equilibrium state on MC-RR and MC-LR, and has high adsorption capacity and high selective adsorption capability, and the maximum adsorbing capacities of the MC-RR and the MC-LR are 10.32 micro mol / g and 10.88 micro mol / g respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a magnetic polymer, in particular to a magnetic polymer ionic liquid used for detecting microcystin and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Microcystin (MC), a hepatotoxin produced by cyanobacterial blooms, is a strong liver tumor promoter. At present, more than 70 isomers of MC have been found, which are relatively common, among which MC-LR is the most toxic. With the eutrophication of water bodies, the harm of cyanobacteria blooms and red tides to the water environment has become one of the major environmental safety issues that our country pays attention to. [0003] Microcystins are secondary metabolites produced by cyanobacterial blooms. At present, in China's drinking water hygiene standard (GB 5749-2006), the microcystin content is limited to 1 μg / L, which puts forward higher requirements for the quality of drinking water source water. There are three main hazards of microcystins: 1) ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F292/00C08F226/06B01J20/285B01J20/30G01N30/06H01F1/44H01F1/42
Inventor 李蕾曾延波阮佳刘海清张剑曹红
Owner JIAXING UNIV
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