Dyeing composition applicable to weft-knitted fabric

A technology of weft-knitted fabrics and compositions, applied in the field of dyeing compositions, to achieve the effects of strong color fastness, fast dyeing, and rich colors

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-09
JURONG SHENTU TECH KNITTING FACTORY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no dyeing composition specially pr

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A dyeing composition suitable for weft knitted fabrics, the composition comprises the following preparation materials by mass: 5 parts of natural plant dye extracts, 10 parts of disperse dyes; 10 parts of compounds with cycloalkane groups, 5 parts of diatomaceous earth 4 parts, 4 parts of sodium polyvinyl propionate, 6 parts of fatty alcohol compound; 5 parts of hydrophobic compound; 1 part of diffusing agent NNO; 2 parts of water reducing agent; 40 parts of water.

[0017] The above-mentioned natural plant dye extracts are selected from gardenia yellow, comfrey, safflower, and leaf extracts according to the color system, and the disperse dyes are new disperse dyes that do not contain adsorbable organic halides; The compound of the group has a hydroxyl group; the number of carbon atoms of the fatty alcohol compound is 12; the quality of the hydrophobic compound dissolved in 100g of water at 20°C is 0.5g; the water reducer is glacial acetic acid and A mixture of sodium l...

Embodiment 2

[0019] A dyeing composition suitable for weft knitted fabrics, the composition comprises the following preparation materials by mass: 50 parts of natural plant dye extracts, 100 parts of disperse dyes; 60 parts of compounds with cycloalkane groups, 15 parts of diatomaceous earth 10 parts, 10 parts of sodium polyvinyl propionate, 25 parts of fatty alcohol compound; 100 parts of hydrophobic compound; 8 parts of diffusing agent NF; 8 parts of water reducing agent; 400 parts of water.

[0020] The above-mentioned natural plant dye extracts are selected from gardenia yellow, comfrey, safflower, and leaf extracts according to the color system, and the disperse dyes are new disperse dyes that do not contain adsorbable organic halides; The compound of the group has a hydroxyl group; the number of carbon atoms of the fatty alcohol compound is 12-18; the mass of the hydrophobic compound dissolved in 100g of water at 20°C is 1.5g; the water reducing agent is ice A mixture of acetic acid ...

Embodiment 3

[0022] A dyeing composition suitable for weft knitted fabrics, the composition comprises the following preparation materials by mass: 25 parts of natural plant dye extracts, 55 parts of disperse dyes; 35 parts of compounds with cycloalkane groups, 10 parts of diatomaceous earth 7 parts, 7 parts of sodium polyvinyl propionate, 15 parts of fatty alcohol compound; 55 parts of hydrophobic compound; 4 parts of diffusing agent NNO; 5 parts of water reducing agent; 200 parts of water.

[0023] The above-mentioned natural plant dye extracts are selected from gardenia yellow, comfrey, safflower, and leaf extracts according to the color system, and the disperse dyes are new disperse dyes that do not contain adsorbable organic halides; The compound of the group has a hydroxyl group; the number of carbon atoms of the fatty alcohol compound is 15; the quality of the hydrophobic compound dissolved in 100g of water at 20°C is 1.0g; the water reducing agent is glacial acetic acid and A mixtur...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing composition applicable to weft-knitted fabric. The dyeing composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-50 parts of natural plant dye extract, 10-100 parts of disperse dye, 10-60 parts of compound with a cycloparaffin group, 5-15 parts of kieselguhr, 4-10 parts of polyethylene sodium propionate, 6-25 parts of fatty alcohol compound, 5-100 parts of hydrophobic compound, 1-8 parts of dispersing agent, 2-8 parts of water reducing agent and 40-400 parts of water. The dyeing composition is developed according to the structure of the weft-knitted fabric, realizes fast dyeing and high color fastness and avoids frequent color change as well as the phenomena of color dislocation in coloring and non-uniform coloring; and the weft-knitted fabric dyed by the dyeing composition has excellent washing fastness as well as bright and rich colors and is beautiful and elegant after heat setting treatment or softening treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to printing and dyeing auxiliaries, in particular to a dyeing composition suitable for weft knitted fabrics. Background technique [0002] Weft knitting is that one or more yarns are sequentially formed into loops by knitting needles along the transverse direction of the fabric at the same time, and are interlaced with each other in the longitudinal direction to form a weft knitted fabric. Due to its special texture structure, weft knitted fabrics are prone to problems such as dyeing dislocation, serious color spots and uneven coloring in the dyeing process of fabrics. On the one hand, the key to solving the dyeing problem is the adjustment of process parameters, and on the other hand, it largely depends on the dyeing ability of the dye and the absorption and penetration performance of the fabric to the dye. At present, there is no dyeing composition specially provided for weft-knitted fabrics with good dyeing effect. [0003] T...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09B67/22C09B67/38C09B67/42D06P1/34D06P1/16D06P1/673D06P1/52D06P1/44
Inventor 严飞
Owner JURONG SHENTU TECH KNITTING FACTORY
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