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A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and its preparation method

A technology of impedance matching and electromagnetic waves, which is applied in the cross field of electromagnetics and material science, can solve the problems of poor absorbing performance and poor impedance matching performance, and achieve the effect of excellent absorbing performance, low cost and simple preparation method

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problems of poor wave-absorbing performance and poor impedance matching performance of cement-based wave-absorbing materials in the prior art, the present invention provides a cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material

Method used

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  • A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and its preparation method
  • A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and its preparation method
  • A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and its preparation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material: the weight ratio of ordinary Portland cement, expanded perlite, ceramic waste, polycarboxylate superplasticizer and water is 500:500:200:5:325, wherein expanded perlite particles The diameter is 2mm, the water content is 2.5%; ceramic waste SiO 2 The content is 65%.

[0036] The preparation method of above-mentioned material comprises the steps:

[0037] 1) The ceramic waste is crushed with a jaw crusher, and particles with a nominal diameter of 2mm are selected as fine aggregates for subsequent use through sieve analysis;

[0038] 2) Weigh the raw materials according to the ratio of each raw material, and set aside;

[0039] 3) Mix and stir the required amount of cement and expanded perlite evenly to obtain a mixed dry material;

[0040] 4) Add the required amount of water reducing agent into the water, and stir evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0041] 5) Add the mixed solution prepared above into the mix...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material: the weight ratio of ordinary Portland cement, expanded perlite, ceramic waste, polycarboxylate superplasticizer and water is 500:400:100:1:290, wherein expanded perlite particles The diameter is 3mm, the water content is 2.8%; ceramic waste SiO 2 The content is 72%.

[0048] The preparation method of above-mentioned material comprises the steps:

[0049] 1) The ceramic waste is crushed with a jaw crusher, and particles with a nominal diameter of 3.5 mm are selected as fine aggregates for subsequent use through sieve analysis;

[0050] 2) Weigh the raw materials according to the ratio of each raw material, and set aside:

[0051] 3) Mix and stir the required amount of cement and expanded perlite evenly to obtain a mixed dry material;

[0052] 4) Add the required amount of water reducing agent into the water, and stir evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0053] 5) Add the mixed solution prepared above into the ...

Embodiment 3

[0059]A cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material: the weight ratio of ordinary Portland cement, expanded perlite, ceramic waste, polycarboxylate superplasticizer and water is 500:300:300:3:250, wherein expanded perlite particles The diameter is 3.5mm, the water content is 2.7%; ceramic waste SiO 2 The content is 69.2%.

[0060] The preparation method of above-mentioned material comprises the steps:

[0061] 1) The ceramic waste is crushed with a jaw crusher, and particles with a nominal diameter of 4.75 mm are selected as fine aggregates for subsequent use through sieve analysis;

[0062] 2) Weigh the raw materials according to the ratio of each raw material, and set aside:

[0063] 3) Mix and stir the required amount of cement and expanded perlite evenly to obtain a mixed dry material;

[0064] 4) Add the required amount of water reducing agent into the water, and stir evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0065] 5) Add the mixed solution prepared above into ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and a preparation method therefor, and belongs to the cross technical field of electromagnetics and material science. The material is prepared from common silicate cement, expanded perlite, ceramic waste, a water reducing agent and water in a certain proportion by weight. The obtained product has relatively high wave transmissivity within a range of 8.2-12.4 GHz and 12-18 GHz, wherein within the range of 8.2-12.4 GHz, a maximum value of the wave transmissivity is close to 90%. The cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material uses the ceramic waste as a raw material, increases the utilization rate of the ceramic waste and improves the environment. The cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material is low in production cost; and the preparation method for the cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material is simple. Compared with a double-layer cement-based wave absorbing material that is prepared from common wave absorbing materials in a composite mode, a wave absorbing material prepared from the material disclosed by the present invention is obviously better in wave-absorbing capacity and absorption bandwidth, so that an impedance matching material that is good in wave-absorbing capacity and low in production cost is provided for common wave absorbing materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the cross technical field of electromagnetism and material science, and specifically relates to a cement-based electromagnetic wave impedance matching material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cement-based materials have the advantages of good formability, high strength, low cost, and good durability. For a long time, they have been widely used as bulk building materials in engineering construction. With the continuous development of electronic technology, electromagnetic waves are widely used in various fields as the carrier of information, and the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the human body and the environment is also increasing. Electromagnetic wave pollution has become the fourth largest public hazard that threatens human survival. . At present, cement-based wave-absorbing materials are usually used as building materials in daily life, because it can absorb the electromagnetic radia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/16
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 张秀芝张国栋周志亮周宗辉程新
Owner UNIV OF JINAN