Method for preparing composite wood with hydroxide

A technology of hydroxide and nano-aluminum hydroxide, which is applied in wood treatment, impregnation of wood, wood impregnation, etc., can solve the problems of high price, poor anti-loss performance, and darkening of the treated material, and achieves simple preparation methods and high resistance. Good combustion effect and good stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
NANTONG A ZENITH DONGFANG FURNITURE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Wood flame retardants are often treated with flame retardants, but among the existing wood flame retardants, organic flame retardants are not recommended because they emit a large amount of toxic gases when burned and are expensive; The performance is not ideal and there are problems such as difficulty in impregnation and darkening of the treated material. It has not been widely used. At present, the most widely used inorganic flame retardant has the advantages of wide sources, low price, non-toxic and environmental protection. However, many inorganic flame retardants are currently The flame retardant effect of the flame retardant on wood is not obvious, and the anti-loss performance is poor, and the deformation is large

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for preparing composite wood containing hydroxide, comprising the steps of:

[0019] (1) Preparation of flame retardant liquid: the flame retardant liquid includes components by mass parts: 30 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 5 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide, large oxidized 1 part of soybean oil acrylic resin, 10 parts of nano-zinc borate, 5 parts of antimony hydroxide, 0.5 part of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 1 part of diethanolamine, 1 part of sodium hexametaphosphate; the particle size of nano-zinc borate is 20nm , the particle size of nano aluminum hydroxide is 10nm, and the particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 20nm.

[0020] (2) Mix and stir the solid material and liquid material of the above components respectively, and then mix the solid and liquid at room temperature to obtain a flame retardant solution;

[0021] (3) Immerse the above-mentioned mixed flame retardant solution into ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for preparing composite wood containing hydroxide, comprising the steps of:

[0026] (1) Preparation of flame retardant liquid: the flame retardant liquid includes components by mass parts: 50 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, 20 parts of nano-silica, 10 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 25 parts of magnesium hydroxide, oxidized large 5 parts of soybean oil acrylic resin, 15 parts of nano-zinc borate, 10 parts of antimony hydroxide, 2 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 3 parts of diethanolamine, 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate; the particle size of nano-zinc borate is 80nm , the particle size of nano aluminum hydroxide is 50nm, and the particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 60nm.

[0027] (2) Mix and stir the solid material and liquid material of the above components respectively, and then mix the solid and liquid at room temperature to obtain a flame retardant solution;

[0028] (3) Immerse the mixed flame retardant solution into the wood, vacuum 3MPa...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A method for preparing composite wood containing hydroxide, comprising the steps of:

[0033] (1) Preparation of flame retardant liquid: the flame retardant liquid includes components by mass parts: 40 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, 15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 7 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 15 parts of magnesium hydroxide, large 3 parts of soybean oil acrylic resin, 12 parts of nano-zinc borate, 8 parts of antimony hydroxide, 1 part of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 2 parts of diethanolamine, 2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate; the particle size of nano-zinc borate is 50nm , the particle size of nano aluminum hydroxide is 30nm, and the particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 40nm.

[0034] (2) After mixing and stirring the solid material and liquid material of the above-mentioned components, and then mixing the solid and liquid at room temperature to obtain a flame retardant solution; mixing and stirring the solid and liquid materials of the above-mentioned...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing composite wood with hydroxide. The method comprises the steps that an inflaming retarding solution is prepared, and after solid materials and liquid materials of components are mixed and stirred evenly, solids and liquid are mixed at normal temperature to obtain the inflaming retarding solution; and the mixed inflaming retarding solution is impregnated in wood, constant temperature treatment is carried out in a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and finally cooling and washing are carried out. According to the method, inflaming retarding liquid has the beneficial effects of being good in stability, non-volatile, free of generation of poisonous gas, free of halogen, environment-friendly, good in inflaming retarding effect, efficient, low in use level, low in cost and the like, and the prepared wood has the effects of retarding inflaming, restraining smoke, resisting corrosion and damage by worms and the like. The preparation method is simple in structure, and industrial production is achieved easily.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood production, in particular to a preparation method of hydroxide-containing composite wood. Background technique [0002] Wood is an important material for industrial engineering. In Japan, Europe and other countries and regions, more and more wood is used for fencing and interior decoration. In recent years, with the gradual improvement of people's living standards, the proportion of total wood consumption for building decoration has been increasing year by year. However, untreated wood and its products are flammable materials and present fire hazards. According to the analysis of fire statistics from various countries in the world, 21% of fires are related to wood. In order to reduce fires, many countries have legally required that the wood used must be flame-retardant treated; in my country, the Ministry of Public Security has also introduced a series of mandatory fire regulations. and application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/52B27K3/08B27K5/00B27K5/04
Inventor 钱蒋锋高伟李立辉陆军
Owner NANTONG A ZENITH DONGFANG FURNITURE CO LTD
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