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Preparation method for parthenocissus tricuspidata sucker polysaccharide biological adhesive

A bio-adhesive and creeper technology, which is applied to the preparation of polysaccharide adhesives, animal glue or gelatin, and the types of adhesives. It can solve the problems of more formaldehyde, endanger human health, and pollute the environment, and achieve production The process is simple, the production process is pollution-free, and the effect of low reaction temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
JIANGSU ZHENYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention: Aiming at the present situation that currently commonly used adhesives are mostly chemically synthesized, which contain more formaldehyde, pollute the environment, and endanger human health, a preparation method of creeper sucker polysaccharide bio-adhesive is provided, In this method, the ivy sucker is used as the raw material to be cleaned and crushed, and then degreased by ethanol reflux, and then hot water is used to extract the degreased sucker, the extract is concentrated and centrifuged to obtain the sucker polysaccharide, and then the polysaccharide and dehydrated egg white are mixed with a catalyst, and the water bath Heating reaction finally produced a creeper sucker polysaccharide bioadhesive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0021] Collect 100g of creeper suckers, wash them with deionized water for 3 times, put them in a jet mill for pulverization after drying in the sun for 6 hours, and then sieve them to obtain 60-mesh powder; put the sucker powder into a reflux device, add 100mL of % ethanol solution, then put the reflux device into a water bath, heat up to 50°C and reflux for 2 hours to remove lipids, then put it into a rotary evaporator, and distill and recover the ethanol solution at 60°C to obtain degreasing sucker powder ;Put the degreased sucker powder into a three-necked flask, add hot water with 10 times the mass of the sucker powder, the temperature of the hot water is 90°C, keep the oil bath warm, extract with hot water for 3 hours, separate the extracted liquid into Brinell The funnel is suction-filtered, and then the obtained suction filtrate is put into a concentration tank, the pressure in the tank is reduced to 800Pa, and concentration treatment is carried out to obtain a crude su...

example 2

[0024]Collect 150g of ivy suckers, rinse them with deionized water for 3 times, put them in a jet mill for pulverization after drying in the sun for 7 hours, and then sieve to obtain 80-mesh powder; put the sucker powder into the reflux device, add 150mL of the powder with a mass concentration of 95 % ethanol solution, then put the reflux device into the water bath, heat up to 53°C and reflux for 2.5h to remove lipids, then put it into a rotary evaporator, and distill and recover the ethanol solution at 65°C to obtain a degreasing sucker powder; put the degreased sucker powder into a three-necked flask, add hot water 15 times the mass of the sucker powder, the temperature of the hot water is 95°C, keep the oil bath warm, extract with hot water for 3.5h, separate the obtained extract into Buchner funnel for suction filtration, then put the obtained suction filtrate into the concentration tank, reduce the pressure in the tank to 850Pa, and carry out concentration treatment to obt...

example 3

[0027] Collect 200g of ivy suckers, wash them with deionized water for 4 times, put them in a jet mill for crushing after drying in the sun for 8 hours, and then sieve them to obtain 100-mesh powder; put the sucker powder into the reflux device, add 200mL of the powder with a mass concentration of 95 % ethanol solution, then put the reflux device into a water bath, heat up to 55°C and reflux for 3 hours to remove lipids, then put it into a rotary evaporator, and distill and recover the ethanol solution at 70°C to obtain degreasing sucker powder ;Put the degreased sucker powder into a three-necked flask, add hot water 20 times the mass of the sucker powder, the temperature of the hot water is 100°C, keep the oil bath warm, extract with hot water for 4 hours, and put the extracted liquid into Brinell The funnel is suction-filtered, and then the obtained suction filtrate is put into a concentration tank, the pressure in the tank is reduced to 900Pa, and concentration treatment is ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a parthenocissus tricuspidata sucker polysaccharide biological adhesive, and belongs to the field of preparation of biological adhesives. The method comprises the following steps of washing and crushing parthenocissus tricuspidata suckers serving as a raw material, performing ethanol refluxing to realize degreasing, extracting the degreased suckers with hot water, concentrating extract, performing centrifugation to obtain sucker polysaccharides, mixing the polysaccharides and dehydrated egg white, adding a catalyst, and performing water bath heating reaction to finally obtain the parthenocissus tricuspidata sucker polysaccharide biological adhesive. According to the method, byproducts also have high utilization value, egg yolks can be used as a food processing raw material, and eggshells can be used as calcium-rich food or an additive for animal feeds; the preparation method also has the advantages of simple production process, no pollution in a production process, low reaction temperature, short reaction time, no environmental pollution and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a creeper sucker polysaccharide bioadhesive, and belongs to the field of bioadhesive preparation. Background technique [0002] Ivy, also known as Gossypium genus, is a deciduous climbing plant of the Vitaceae family. Due to its luxuriant branches and leaves, most of them are used as greening plants. The branches have stretched tendrils or suckers. When encountering obstacles, such as rocks, Walls or trees, etc., can be attached to it. The reason is that there are suckers on the top of its tendrils, which can secrete a viscous liquid, so it can climb on the surface of rocks, walls or trees and other substrates. The viscous liquid secreted by the ivy sucker is the sucker polysaccharide. [0003] The adhesive used for bonding wooden boards in the existing decoration industry has a lot of formaldehyde content, which seriously pollutes the living room and causes great harm to human health. In recent years, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J189/00C09J105/00C08B37/00
Inventor 郭迎庆林大伟
Owner JIANGSU ZHENYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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