Copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking and preparation method thereof
A technology of powder metallurgy and high-speed trains, applied in the field of powder metallurgy materials, can solve the problems that cast iron and synthetic materials cannot meet the braking requirements of high-speed trains, and achieve the effects of good market prospects, excellent quality, and good comprehensive mechanical properties
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[0025] Example 1
[0026] A copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking, including the following raw materials in weight percentage: copper 50%, iron 15%, chromium 4%, zircon 8%, alumina 5%, tin 3%, manganese 3 %, graphite 6%, molybdenum disulfide 3%, ferrochrome 3%.
[0027] The method for preparing the above-mentioned copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking includes the following steps:
[0028] (1) Ingredients: Weigh the powder raw materials according to the above weight percentage
[0029] (2) Mixing: mix 0.5% of the total weight of raw materials with kerosene, and mix the raw materials evenly through a V-type mixer;
[0030] (3) Pressing: the uniformly stirred raw material mixture is pressed into compacts under 250Mpa;
[0031] (4) Sintering: The green compact is sintered under the protection of hydrogen at a pressure of 1.5Mpa and a temperature of 850°C for 2h, so that the green compact is metallurgically comb...
Example Embodiment
[0033] Example 2
[0034] A copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train brakes, including the following raw materials in weight percentage: copper 45%, iron 17%, chromium 5%, zircon 6%, alumina 4%, tin 4%, manganese 4 %, graphite 7%, molybdenum disulfide 4%, ferrochrome 4%.
[0035] The method for preparing the above-mentioned copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking includes the following steps:
[0036] (1) Ingredients: Weigh the powder raw materials according to the above weight percentage
[0037] (2) Mixing: 0.3% of the total weight of raw materials is mixed with kerosene, and the raw materials are mixed uniformly through a V-type mixer;
[0038] (3) Pressing: the uniformly stirred raw material mixture is pressed into a compact under 400Mpa;
[0039] (4) Sintering: the green compact is sintered under the protection of nitrogen at a pressure of 4Mpa and a temperature of 900°C for 4 hours, so that the green compact is met...
Example Embodiment
[0041] Example 3
[0042] A copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking, including the following raw materials in weight percentages: 60% copper, 7% iron, 3% chromium, 6% zircon, 3% alumina, 4% tin, and manganese 2 %, graphite 8%, molybdenum disulfide 2%, ferrochrome 5%.
[0043] The method for preparing the above-mentioned copper-based powder metallurgy friction material for high-speed train braking includes the following steps:
[0044] (1) Ingredients: Weigh the powder raw materials according to the above weight percentage
[0045] (2) Mixing: Mix 0.8% of the total weight of raw materials with kerosene, and mix the raw materials evenly through a V-type mixer;
[0046] (3) Pressing: the uniformly stirred raw material mixture is pressed into compacts at 550Mpa;
[0047] (4) Sintering: under the protection of hydrogen and nitrogen, the compact is pressurized and sintered at a pressure of 3Mpa and a temperature of 950°C for 2h, so that the compact is met...
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