A transuterine fallopian tube ultrasound detection method, diagnostic instrument and transducer
A technology of ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic diagnostic instrument, which is applied in the direction of catheter, surgery, etc., can solve the problems of low imaging resolution, small imaging field of view, detection, etc., achieve high imaging resolution, strong penetrating ability, and improve the clarity of pictures degree of effect
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Example 1: Intrafallopian Tube Ultrasound Transducer Using Single Beam Technology
[0076] combine figure 1 , This embodiment describes in detail the intrafallopian ultrasound transducer using single beam technology, which includes an ultrasound transducer unit composed of a backing layer 111 , a piezoelectric layer 112 and an acoustic matching layer 113 that are closely connected in sequence. Correspondingly, the ultrasonic catheter driving its movement drives its 360-degree rotation.
[0077] In different embodiments, the ultrasonic transducer in the fallopian tube can also be a cylindrical array ultrasonic transducer, which includes a plurality of ultrasonic transducer units distributed 360 degrees along the cylindrical surface, such as figure 2 shown. Correspondingly, the moving ultrasonic catheter only needs to be driven to move back and forth, and does not need to be rotated.
[0078] The ultrasonic transducer in the fallopian tube of this embodiment can enter...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Example 2: Ultrasound Focusing Transducer in the Fallopian Tube Using Whole Acoustic Structure Focusing Technology
[0081] like Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the intrafallopian tube ultrasonic focusing transducer of this embodiment, which includes a backing layer 111, a piezoelectric layer 112 and an acoustic matching layer 113 that are closely connected in sequence, wherein: the backing layer 111, the piezoelectric layer 112 and The acoustic matching layers 113 all have mechanical curved surfaces, and the radii of curvature of the three can be calculated and set according to the requirements of the focused sound field. The focus factor K is defined as the ratio of the focal length f to the transducer aperture d, ie: K=f / d. Given the focus factor K and the focal length f, the size of the aperture d can be calculated.
Embodiment 3
[0082] Embodiment 3: Intrafallopian tube ultrasonic focusing transducer using acoustic lens focusing technology
[0083] like Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the intrafallopian tube ultrasonic focusing transducer of this embodiment, which includes a backing layer 111, a piezoelectric layer 112, an acoustic matching layer 113, and an acoustic lens 114 that are tightly connected in sequence, wherein the acoustic lens 4 has a mechanically curved surface , its radius of curvature can be calculated and set according to the requirements of the focused sound field.
[0084] The acoustic lens 114 can be a plano-convex lens or a plano-concave lens, which is determined according to the sound velocity of the lens material. For lens materials whose sound velocity is lower than that of the medium, it is a plano-convex lens, such as Figure 6 Shown by the dotted line in the middle; for the lens material whose sound velocity is higher than the sound velocity of the medium, it is ...
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