Biaryl-substituted 4-aminobutyric acid derivatives and their preparation and use
A kind of aminobutyric acid and derivative technology, applied in biaryl-substituted 4-aminobutyric acid derivative and preparation field thereof
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Embodiment 1
[0114] Preparation of (2R,4S)-5-biphenyl-4-yl-4-(3-carboxy-propionylamino)-2-methylpentanoic acid ethoxycarboxymethyl ester
[0115]
[0116] L-pyroglutaminol (50.0g, 0.43mol) was added to 500mL of dichloromethane, and after cooling in an ice-water bath, triethylamine (120mL, 0.86mol) and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (90.0g, 0.47mol) were added successively, at room temperature React overnight. After filtration and concentration, the crude product was recrystallized from petroleum ether-ethyl acetate to obtain (S)-5-carbonyl-pyrrolidin-2-ylmethyltoluene-4-sulfonate (110.0 g, 95%) as an off-white solid.
[0117]
[0118] Weigh magnesium chips (10.9g, 0.45mol) and place them in a 2000mL three-necked flask, and dissolve 4-bromobiphenyl (93.2g, 0.40mol) in 400mL of tetrahydrofuran, then slowly add them dropwise into the three-necked flask for about two hours. After the addition, the reflux reaction was continued for two hours. After cooling to room temperature, 25 mL of 1,4-...
Embodiment 2
[0170] Preparation of (2R, 4S)-5-biphenyl-4-yl-4-(3-carboxy-propionylamino)-2-methylpentanoic acid cyclohexyloxycarboxymethyl ester
[0171]
[0172] Cyclohexanol (2.50g, 25.0mmol) was added to 25mL of dichloromethane, cooled in an ice-water bath; chloromethyl chloroformate (2.2mL, 25.0mmol) was dissolved in 25mL of dichloromethane, and slowly added dropwise to the reaction system; pyridine (2.2mL , 27.5mmol) was diluted in 5mL of dichloromethane, and then slowly added dropwise into the reaction system. React overnight at room temperature. Add dichloromethane for dilution, wash with water three times, and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration gave cyclohexyl chloromethyl carbonate (4.80 g, 99%) as a colorless liquid.
[0173] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ5.66 (s, 2H), 4.72-4.58 (m, 1H), 1.93-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.39 (m, 3H), 1.37-1.15 m, 3H).
[0174]
[0175] Cyclohexyl chloromethyl carbonate (4.8 g, 25.0 mmol) was dissolved in 25 mL of a...
Embodiment 3
[0185] Preparation of (2R, 4S)-5-biphenyl-4-yl-4-(3-carboxy-propionylamino)-2-methylpentanoic acid isopropoxycarboxymethyl ester
[0186]
[0187] Isopropanol (1.9mL, 25.0mmol) was added to 25mL of dichloromethane, cooled in an ice-water bath; chloromethyl chloroformate (2.2mL, 25.0mmol) was dissolved in 25mL of dichloromethane, and slowly added dropwise to the reaction system; pyridine (2.2mL , 27.5mmol) was diluted in 5mL of dichloromethane, and then slowly added dropwise into the reaction system. React overnight at room temperature. Add dichloromethane for dilution, wash with water three times, and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration gave chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate (3.8 g, 99%) as a colorless liquid.
[0188] 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ5.66(s, 2H), 4.89(m, 1H), 1.27(d, 6H).
[0189]
[0190] Chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate (3.8g, 25.0mmol) was dissolved in 25mL of acetonitrile, and sodium iodide (18.7g, 125.0mmol) was added to react at room temp...
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