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Orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator and application method thereof

A technology of deep soil and fertilizer applicator, applied in the field of machinery and equipment, can solve the problems of reducing the absorption of water and nutrients, affecting the growth of fruit trees above ground, and failing to improve the soil aeration capacity of the lower part of fruit tree trays.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
LIANGSHAN PREFECTURE SHURUN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an orchard deep soil oxygen loose soil fertilization machine and its use method, aiming to solve the problem that the existing orchard soil cannot well improve the aeration capacity of the soil under the fruit tree tray when the whole garden is deep plowed, making the tree tray The reduction of regional soil oxygen content and capillary water content seriously affects the growth of roots and reduces the ability to absorb water and nutrients, which in turn affects the growth of the aboveground parts of fruit trees

Method used

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  • Orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator and application method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Put this mechanical device on the soil surface of the fruit tree tray, 30-40cm away from the trunk, start the gasoline engine 1, drive the drill bit 7 and the drill pipe 5 vertically into the soil layer 50cm deep, loosen the joint 2, and open the air valve 3, so that The high-pressure air in the high-pressure air tank 4 enters the deep soil through the air outlet 6. After the high-pressure air in the high-pressure air tank 4 is emptied, the drill pipe 5 and the drill bit 7 are taken out, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and water-soluble The ternary compound fertilizer realizes the purpose of fertilizing the deep soil of the orchard by transporting oxygen and loosening the soil. After the completion, you can continue to drill holes in the corresponding position of the trunk to loosen the soil and fertilize to achieve a balanced operation.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Put the mechanical device on the soil surface of the fruit tree tray, 30-40cm away from the trunk, start the gasoline engine 1, tilt the drill bit 7 and the drill pipe 5 into the soil layer 50cm deep in the direction of the trunk, loosen the joint 2, and open the air valve 3. Make the high-pressure air in the high-pressure air tank 4 enter the deep soil through the air outlet 6. After the high-pressure air in the high-pressure air tank 4 is emptied, take out the drill pipe 5 and the drill bit 7, and pour nitrogen and phosphorus into the hole extracted from the drill pipe Potassium water-soluble ternary compound fertilizer realizes the purpose of fertilizing the deep soil of orchard with oxygen loosening. Embodiment two can send oxygen loose soil fertilization to trunk central part, but the quantity of oxygen fertilization is few, is suitable for adopting when the body of fruit tree is smaller.

Embodiment 3

[0026] In the case of not changing the main structure of the machine in the first embodiment, the high-pressure air tank 4 is changed to an air compressor, which can realize the flexible control of oxygen delivery time and oxygen delivery pressure, and realize the purpose of oxygen delivery according to soil compactness and sand stickiness .

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Abstract

The invention discloses an orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator and an application method thereof; the orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator comprises a gasoline engine connected with a hollow drill rod; a high pressure air tank is connected with the hollow drill rod; an air valve is arranged between the high pressure air tank and the hollow drill rod; the most bottom of the hollow drill rod is provided with a drill bit; the hollow drill rod above the drill bit is provided with air outlets; the high pressure air is conveyed to the deep soil so as to realize oxygen therapy and soil loosening purposes; the oxygen therapy can promote root breathing effect so as to improve root growth vigor, thus reducing root reductibility toxicity and root rot generation; the soil can be loosened so as to reduce root growth resistance, thus enhancing soil air and atmosphere exchange capability, and promoting root growth; in addition, holes arranged in the deep soil allow a nitrogen phosphor potassium water-soluble ternary composite fertilizer to be filled in, thus applying fertilizer to the soil deep part.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular relates to an orchard deep soil oxygen loosening fertilizer applicator and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plant growth requires coordinated and sufficient supply of light, heat, air, water, fertilizer and other factors, among which light and heat resources mainly come from solar radiation energy; water resources mainly come from atmospheric precipitation, surface water and artificial irrigation water; nutrient resources mainly come from It comes from the continuous decomposition and release of soil minerals and mineral nutrients, the recycling of organic matter and organic nutrients, and various fertilizer nutrients added to the soil by humans. The air needed by plants mainly includes oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and soil air. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the aboveground leaves of plants and then synthesized into organic substanc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01C5/04
CPCA01G7/06A01C5/04
Inventor 郑传刚王志民
Owner LIANGSHAN PREFECTURE SHURUN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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