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A kind of stirring extraction prepares the method for high-purity cobalt solution

A cobalt solution, high-purity technology, applied in the direction of improving process efficiency, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of pH value in the column, low extraction capacity of the column, affecting industrial application, etc., so that the reaction process can be clearly seen and facilitate the regulation of process conditions , easy-to-grasp effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-20
有研资源环境技术研究院(北京)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Extraction chromatography and ion exchange have a good effect on the separation of elements with similar properties, but usually the column is filled with resin to extract and remove impurities, such as the length of the column, the particle size of the support, the porosity, etc. factors, and the pH value in the column is difficult to control, resulting in low efficiency, relatively low column extraction capacity, easy loss of extractant, and relatively short service life, which affect its large-scale industrial application.

Method used

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  • A kind of stirring extraction prepares the method for high-purity cobalt solution

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] (1) Pump 20 liters of pure water into the high-level extraction tank, start stirring at a stirring speed of 60 rpm, add 3.3 kg of cobalt chloride, and make a cobalt salt solution containing 40 g / L of cobalt. (2) Pump 16 liters of sulfonated kerosene and 4 liters of P507 extractant into the low-level extraction tank, stir evenly and add 800 ml of 12mol / L NaOH solution for saponification. (3) Open the agitation in the high-level extraction tank, open the flowmeter at the same time, adjust the flow to 10 liters / min of the extractant, control the ratio (organic extractant: cobalt chloride solution volume ratio) to 2:1, at room temperature The cobalt solution is subjected to single-stage extraction, and the two phases are stirred and mixed for 10 minutes. The cobalt enters the organic phase to obtain a cobalt-containing loaded organic phase, which is left to stand for 30 minutes. The discharge valve at the bottom of the high-level extraction tank is opened to discharge the wa...

Embodiment 2

[0051] (1) Pump 20 liters of pure water into the high-level extraction tank, start stirring at a stirring speed of 60 rpm, add 4.95 kg of cobalt chloride salt, and prepare a cobalt solution containing 60 g / L of cobalt. (2) Pump 15 liters of sulfonated kerosene and 3 liters of P507 extractant into the low-level extraction tank, stir evenly and add 514 ml of 12 mol / L NaOH solution for saponification. (3) Open the stirring in the high-level extraction tank, open the flow meter simultaneously, adjust the flow rate to 10 liters / min of the extractant, control the ratio (organic extractant: cobalt chloride solution) to be 3:1, at room temperature to cobalt The solution is extracted, the two phases are stirred and mixed for 20 minutes, and the cobalt enters the organic phase to obtain a cobalt-containing loaded organic phase, which is left to stand for 30 minutes, and the discharge valve at the bottom of the high-level extraction tank is opened to discharge the waste water. (4) In the...

Embodiment 3

[0056] (1) Pump 20 liters of pure water into the high-level extraction tank, start stirring at a stirring speed of 60 rpm, add 6.6 kg of cobalt chloride, and prepare a cobalt salt solution containing 80 g / L of cobalt. (2) Pump 18 liters of sulfonated kerosene and 4 liters of P507 extractant into the low-level extraction tank, stir evenly and add 733ml of 12mol / L NaOH solution for saponification. (3) Open the stirring in the high-level extraction tank, open the flow meter simultaneously, adjust the flow rate to 15 liters / min of the extractant, control the ratio (organic extractant: cobalt chloride solution) to be 2.5:1, at room temperature to cobalt The solution is subjected to single-stage extraction, and the two phases are stirred and mixed for 15 minutes. The cobalt enters the organic phase to obtain a cobalt-containing organic phase. After standing for 30 minutes, the discharge valve at the bottom of the high-level extraction tank is opened to discharge the waste water. (4)...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a high-pure-cobalt solution through stirring and extraction, and belongs to the technical field of preparing a metal material. The method comprises: preparing a cobalt solution in a high-level extraction tank; adding sulfonated kerosene, a P507 extractant, and sodium hydroxide in a low-level extraction tank, performing stirring for saponification, and pumping the obtained product into the high-level extraction tank for stirring and extraction to enable cobalt in the cobalt solution extracted into an organic phase; adding hydrochloric acid to wash the loading organic phase while performing stirring, and performing back extraction to prepared a cobalt-rich liquid; adding a macroporous adsorption resin for deep purification, and performing condensation and electrolytic deposition; and performing vacuum melting of electrolytic deposited cobalt to obtain a high-pure cobalt ingot. The purity of the high-pure cobalt ingot is analyzed by glow discharge mass spectrometry, and the purity of more than 70 kinds of elements in the cobalt ingot is more than 99.999%. According to the invention, high selectivity of liquid-liquid extraction and properties, such as turbulence and shear force, of stirring are combined to enhance the reaction process and to improve the purification capability of the cobalt solution. The method is simple, and is easy to operate and low in cost. Processes in the method are relatively independent, so that the method is high in flexibility. Chemical materials are less in consumption, and the equipment is high in productivity, so that the method benefits scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a high-purity cobalt solution by stirring extraction, in particular to a solvent extraction process of a cobalt salt solution under stirring, and belongs to the technical field of metal material preparation. Background technique [0002] As an important high-purity metal material, high-purity cobalt has been widely used in optoelectronic devices, magnetic sensors, integrated circuits, and targets for advanced electronic components. At present, the preparation of high-purity cobalt mostly adopts a combination of wet and fire methods such as extraction, ion exchange, membrane separation, electrolytic refining, vacuum sintering, and vacuum smelting. Among them, ion exchange and extraction can remove most of the metal impurities in the cobalt solution, and deep purification of the solution is the key process for the preparation of high-purity cobalt. [0003] Selective Adsorption and Separation of Cu by Anio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B3/38
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 蔡振平陈松郎书玲张力王力军
Owner 有研资源环境技术研究院(北京)有限公司
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