Reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano-drug preparation and preparation method and application thereof
A nano-drug and photodynamic technology, which is applied in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, anti-tumor drugs, etc., can solve the problems of weak targeting of photosensitizers and poor photodynamic therapy effects, and achieve the goal of improving effectiveness and prolonging stability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0069] A reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano drug dosage form, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0070] (1) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.62mmol of EDC·HCl, 0.23mmol of NHS to the dissolved 0.2mmol CH 3 In the dichloromethane solution of O-PEG-COOH, stir and react for 5h; then add 1mmol of cystamine dropwise to the reaction solution in the previous step, and continue the reaction at room temperature for 24h to obtain PEG-SS-NH 2 The crude product, after two purifications by precipitation in cold diethyl ether, was dried under vacuum to give PEG-SS-NH 2 .
[0071] (2) Add 10mgEDC to 10mL GQD solution with a concentration of 1mg / mL, sonicate for 5min; then add 100mgPEG-SS-NH 2 Add it into the above solution, and stir at room temperature for 24 hours; finally, through dialysis in an aqueous solution, the reaction impurities are removed to obtain disulfide bonded, PEG-modified graphene quantum dots GQD-SS-PEG.
[0072] (3) Add 1 mL o...
Embodiment 2
[0075] A reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano drug dosage form, comprising a carrier GQD-SS-PEG and a photosensitizer Ce6 loaded on the GQD-SS-PEG, wherein the photosensitizer loading is 5 wt%.
[0076] The preparation method of the above-mentioned reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano drug dosage form comprises the following steps:
[0077] (A) Add 7 mg of EDC to 8 mL of GQD solution with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, sonicate for 3 min, and then add 80 mg of PEG-SS-NH 2 , stirred at room temperature to react for 20h, and then dialyzed in water to remove impurities in the reaction product to obtain GQD-SS-PEG aqueous solution;
[0078](B) Add 0.5 mL of photosensitizer DMSO solution with a concentration of 25 μg / mL to 8 mL of GQD-SS-PEG aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, mix and sonicate for 0.2 h, then stir and react at room temperature and in the dark for 10 h;
[0079] (C) After the reaction product of step (B) is centrifuged, the resultin...
Embodiment 3
[0095] A reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano-pharmaceutical dosage form, comprising a carrier GQD-SS-PEG and a photosensitizer loaded on the GQD-SS-PEG, wherein the photosensitizer is loaded in an amount of 9 wt%.
[0096] The preparation method of the above-mentioned reduction-sensitive activated photodynamic nano drug dosage form comprises the following steps:
[0097] (A) Add 15mg EDC to 15mL GQD solution with a concentration of 1mg / mL, sonicate for 10min, then add 150mgPEG-SS-NH 2 , stirred at room temperature to react for 28h, and then dialyzed in water to remove impurities in the reaction product to obtain GQD-SS-PEG aqueous solution;
[0098] (B) Add 1.5 mL of photosensitizer DMSO solution with a concentration of 25 μg / mL to 15 mL of GQD-SS-PEG aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, mix and sonicate for 1 h, then stir and react at room temperature and in the dark for 15 h;
[0099] (C) After the reaction product of step (B) is centrifuged, the re...
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