Integrated vector plmo033 based on genome island and its preparation method and application
A technology for integrating vectors and genome islands, which is applied in the field of preparation of integrated vectors to achieve the effects of enriching species and increasing screening efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1, the insertion of the int / att element constitutes the transitional plasmid pLMO032
[0050] PCR amplified the int / att sequence 1263bp in the genome island (such as figure 1 and 2 shown) (the amplification conditions and amplification system of the genomic island int / att sequence involved in this example are well known in the art), and the int / att base sequence is shown in SEQID NO.2. Since the 5' end of the primer has a Spe I restriction site, the PCR product and the suicide vector pLMO03 can be digested with Spe I by Spe I, and after dephosphorylation of the linearized plasmid, it can be ligated by T4 DNA Enzyme ligates the PCR product after digestion with the linearized plasmid to construct an intermediate transitional plasmid pLMO032;
[0051] Wherein, the suicide vector pLMO03 comprises an ampicillin resistance gene and its promoter, and a β-hydroxy-β-methylglutaryl coenzyme a (HMG-CoA) reductase fused with a strong promoter of glutamate dehydrogenase ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2, construction of integration vector pLMO033
[0053] Further modification on the basis of the obtained transitional plasmid, the process is as follows:
[0054] (1) Transform the transitional plasmid pLMO032, excise the non-essential gene pyrF. The pyrF gene carried in the suicide plasmid pLMO03 can be used as a negative selection marker for auxotrophic strains during the homologous recombination process, but this gene function is not needed in the integration vector, and it was removed in order to reduce the size of the vector. After analysis of the restriction enzyme sites, the two ends of the gene contain restriction sites Pst I and Sal I respectively, and the gene is removed by the action of two restriction endonucleases, leaving a transformed linearized plasmid .
[0055] (2) Construction of multiple cloning sites: In this example, a multiple cloning site MSC was synthesized, which mainly includes the following: Pst Ⅰ, Not Ⅰ, Xho Ⅰ, Sci I, Bss H Ⅱ, Bp...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3, implementation effect
[0064] The integration vector pLMO033 has the characteristics of a shuttle vector and can be replicated in E. coli DH5α to obtain a large number of plasmids. The obtained pLMO033 integration vector was transformed into hyperthermophilic archaea P. yayanosii A1, positive clones were screened for resistance to simvastatin, and total DNA was extracted for PCR verification. Through the analysis of the integration site of the integration vector, the integration ability was verified, and the verification results were as follows: Figure 4 shown. The clones identified as positive were continuously subcultured in a medium without resistance, and they could still be inherited stably after 20 passages. The verification results were as follows: Figure 5 shown.
[0065] In P. yayanosii A1, the integrated vector pLMO033 can be used as a gene complementation vector. The amiE gene that has fused the strong promoter of glutamate dehydrogenas...
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