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Incineration wastewater treatment method

A technology for incineration of waste water and treatment methods, applied in the directions of water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., which can solve the problems of increasing treatment and transportation costs, increasing the burden on water bodies, and scarcity of water resources and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing production process cost, improving removal rate, and less capital investment

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-30
HUBEI ZHONGYOU YOUYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, it will cause waste of water resources. Similarly, the dilution of a large amount of water will increase the burden on the water body, which will lead to the shortage of water resources. Therefore, this method is only a theoretical existence.
Separation and collection of high-salinity incineration wastewater is treated by evaporation and concentration, but due to high cost and corrosion of pipelines during transportation, treatment and transportation costs are increased

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A kind of treatment method of incineration waste water of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Demulsification, coagulation and sedimentation: Incineration wastewater contains Cl - , SO 4 2- , SO 3 2- , ClO 3 - etc., mainly chlorate, and the most difficult to remove. The total concentration of chloride ions is 12000-15000ppm, the COD is high, about 12000-15000mg / l, and the salinity is high, 25000-3000ppm. Under normal temperature and pressure, settle and separate the incineration wastewater in the sedimentation tank: adjust PH=8-9, stir for 20-40min, add demulsifier (W25), coagulant polyaluminum chloride (PAC), and carry out the first Demulsification coagulation sedimentation; among them, demulsifier (W25): volume ratio of incineration wastewater is 8ml / l, coagulant polyaluminum chloride (PAC): volume ratio of incineration wastewater is 3ml / L; step (1) reaction An upper layer solution and a lower layer precipitate were obtained.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an incineration wastewater treatment method. A demulsifier W25 and a coagulant, namely, PAC (poly aluminum chloride), are added to high-COD and high-salinity wastewater for primary demulsification, the removal rate of COD is 80%, the PH value is readjusted with a NaOH solution, the coagulant, namely, the PAC, and a coagulant aid PHP are used for secondary demulsification, the removal rate of the COD is 83.3%, and the total removal rate is 96.7%; calcium compounds, namely, calcium chloride and calcium oxide, as well as an aluminum compound, namely, sodium metaaluminate, are added, the ratio of Ca to Al is controlled to be 2:1, the removal rate of primary chloride ions is 69.8%, the removal rate of secondary chloride ions is 81.1%, and the total removal rate of the secondary chloride ions is 94.3%. The method has good guiding significance for pollution of underground water, adverse effects on agricultural and fishery irrigation and culture and corrosion to high-salinity wastewater delivery pipelines due to non-up-to-standard emission of the incineration wastewater, and the method has the advantages of simple technology, low cost, adaptability to mass investment production and capability of reducing environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for incineration waste water, which is applied in the field of treatment technology for incineration waste water. Background technique [0002] Pollutants such as waste water and waste are presented to us more and more with the progress and development of the times and science and technology. The incinerated sewage contains heavy metals and high-concentration salts, which will harm the environment. As the incinerated wastewater is washed, it contains fly ash (organic) with complex components, resulting in high COD, about 12000-15000mg / l, and at the same time, the salinity of incinerated wastewater is high, as high as 25000- 30000ppm. Since chlorine salts are corrosive, they can hinder the growth of aquatic plants and animals and cause environmental hazards. In the process of production, incineration waste water is saturated and affects production (acid removal effect). Because waste water is not easy to tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04C02F101/12
Inventor 陈辉宇杜世磊刘春梅薛俊杨雪
Owner HUBEI ZHONGYOU YOUYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI & TECH
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