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A device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by interplanting plants

A stabilized and plant-based technology, applied in biological sludge treatment, dehydration/drying/thickened sludge treatment, etc., can solve the problem of investment shortage in sludge treatment and disposal

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-06
YUNNANWATER INVESTMENT CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The investment ratio of sewage treatment and sludge treatment in foreign large-scale sewage treatment plants is about 1:1.7, while in my country, the investment ratio of sewage treatment and sludge treatment is only 1:0.4, and there is a serious shortage of investment in sludge treatment and disposal

Method used

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  • A device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by interplanting plants
  • A device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by interplanting plants
  • A device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by interplanting plants

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , figure 2 shown

[0040] A device for reducing and stabilizing sludge by interplanting plants, consisting of a sludge concentration tank 1, a sludge feeding pipeline 2, an interplanting bed treatment tank 3, an anti-seepage layer for the bed, a bottom filter layer, and a filtrate collection Tube 4 and filtrate storage tank 5, wherein: the sludge concentration tank 1 is connected to the interseeding bed treatment tank 3 through the mud feeding pipeline 2 to form a sludge layer 15, and the bed anti-seepage layer is placed in the interseeding bed treatment tank 3 The bottom and its surrounding side walls, the bottom filter layer is placed on the bed anti-seepage layer at the bottom of the interplanting bed treatment pool 3, plants are planted in the interplanting bed body, and the filtrate collection pipe 4 is placed in the bottom filter layer, and the filtrate Collection pipe 4 is connected to filtrate storage tank 5, such as figure 2 As sh...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Such as image 3 The sludge interplanting plant recycling device of a certain sewage treatment plant shown is located next to the sludge dewatering machine room. The size is length × width × height = 20m × 10m × 1.7m. Soil, in spring, after planting reeds and cattails in the bed base cultivation soil (the planting ratio of reeds and cattails is 4:1), the planting density is 5 plants per square meter, watered regularly, and a small amount of sludge is added to provide growth needs Nutrition, after one month, the plant grows to more than 60cm, the survival rate exceeds 80%, and starts to throw sludge; the sludge comes from the sludge concentration tank 1, and the pipeline is connected from the bottom of the concentration tank to the interplanting bed treatment tank 3, and gravity is adopted The flow is controlled by the valve, and the dosage is controlled by the flow meter; the filtrate flows through the filtrate collection pipe 4 to the low-level filtrate storage tank 5 ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the sludge interplanting plant recycling device of a sewage treatment plant is located in the long-term planning area of ​​the biological pool, far away from the sludge thickening tank 1 and the dehydration machine room, so the transfer pump 14 is used to transport and add. Set up two identical anti-seepage units, the size of which is length × width × height = 50m × 20m × 2m. The bottom is treated with anti-seepage according to the four-layer structure, and the permeable layer and the mother soil for planting are laid. In spring, after planting reeds and cattails in the bed base cultivation soil (the planting ratio of reeds and cattails is 5:1), the planting density is 10 plants per square meter, watered regularly, and a small amount of sludge is added to provide the nutrients needed for growth. After 25 days, , the plant grows to more than 55cm, the survival rate exceeds 75%, and starts to throw mud. The sludge comes from the sludge thicken...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by using interplanting plants. The device consists of a sludge concentration pool (1), a mud feeding pipeline (2), and an interplanting bed body treatment pool (3) ), the bed anti-seepage layer, the bottom filter layer, the filtrate collection pipe (4), and the filtrate storage tank (5). The filtrate collection, drainage and storage system can centrally collect the removed water and transport it back to the sewage treatment plant Treatment, this process uses sludge reduction and stabilization devices, and uses plant absorption and evaporation to achieve the purpose of removing a large amount of water. The growth of plant roots keeps the bed water-permeable, and the plants and soil work together to carry out the sludge. Stabilized transformation, transforming sludge into soil for plant growth, the invention is simple in design, low in investment and operating costs, easy in management and operation, can effectively transform sludge into soil, and achieve the goal of sludge resource utilization. It is very suitable for the sludge resource treatment and disposal of small town sewage treatment plants in the south.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage and sludge treatment and disposal, in particular to a novel device and process for reducing and stabilizing sludge by using interplanting plants. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's social economy, the continuous acceleration of my country's urbanization level and the gradual improvement of environmental protection requirements, the number and treatment capacity of my country's urban sewage treatment plants have increased year by year. By the end of 2013, the treatment capacity of urban sewage treatment plants in my country reached nearly 150 million m 3 / d, the number of urban sewage treatment plants has reached 3,600, and the annual output of sludge has reached more than 30 million tons (based on 80% water content), and it is still growing at a rate of more than 10% per year. Due to the relatively serious phenomenon of "heavy water and light mud" in my count...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/12C02F11/02
Inventor 刘旭军戴晓虎黄云建薛勇刚陈向文施闽涛赵炳萍官嵩张发茂
Owner YUNNANWATER INVESTMENT CO LTD