High-purity precious metal evaporation material and preparation method thereof
A precious metal and high-purity technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-purity precious metal evaporation materials, can solve the problems of internal defects, low processing efficiency and poor surface quality, and achieve the effects of simplified operation, small loss and low energy consumption.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Preparation of high-purity gold evaporation material
[0036] Preparation of high-purity gold evaporation material, the process is as follows figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0037] (1) Using high-purity gold raw materials with a purity ≥ 99.999%, the powder is pressed into blocks in advance and placed in a graphite crucible in the furnace chamber. The inner diameter of the selected water-cooled crystallizer is φ7mm and the length is 140mm;
[0038] (2) Vacuum the furnace chamber to ×10 -2 Above Pa; set the melt refining temperature to 1250°C, the casting temperature to 1200°C, and the crystallizer cooling water temperature to 30°C;
[0039] (3) Adjust the heating power to heat the raw material until all the metals in the crucible are melted;
[0040] (4) Increase the melt temperature in step (3) to 1250°C and keep it warm for 30 minutes to achieve full refining, degassing and impurity removal;
[0041] (5) Set the melt temperature i...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2 prepares high-purity silver evaporation material
[0049](1) Adopt block-shaped high-purity silver raw materials with a purity ≥ 99.99%, place them in a graphite crucible in the furnace chamber, and use a water-cooled crystallizer with an inner diameter of φ3mm and a length of 140mm;
[0050] (2) Vacuum the furnace chamber to ×10 -1 Above Pa; set the melt refining temperature to 1150°C, the casting temperature to 1100°C, and the crystallizer cooling water temperature to 50°C;
[0051] (3) Adjust the heating power to heat the raw material until all the metals in the crucible are melted;
[0052] (4) Increase the temperature of the melt in step (3) to 1150°C and keep it warm for 10 minutes to achieve full refining, degassing and impurity removal;
[0053] (5) Set the melt temperature in step (4) to 1100° C., turn off the vacuum pump system, and backfill the furnace chamber with argon as a protective gas. Drive the rod to move down intermittently, and stop ...
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