A method for directly preparing hzsm-5 molecular sieve and forming hzsm-5 molecular sieve

A technology of molecular sieve and silicon source, which is applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, borocarbane silicone crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of long process flow, achieve high yield, reduce waste liquid discharge, and prepare And the effect of short molding process route

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-04
NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method synthesizes molecular sieve raw powder in advance, then forms it with a binder, and then recrystallizes to obtain binder-free molding HZSM-5. The process is long.

Method used

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  • A method for directly preparing hzsm-5 molecular sieve and forming hzsm-5 molecular sieve
  • A method for directly preparing hzsm-5 molecular sieve and forming hzsm-5 molecular sieve
  • A method for directly preparing hzsm-5 molecular sieve and forming hzsm-5 molecular sieve

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Weigh 10 grams of ground coarse-pore silica gel powder, 1.1 grams of aluminum sulfate, and commercially available 0.4 grams of HZSM-5 as seed crystals. After fully grinding and mixing, put them into a crystallization kettle together with 8.2 grams of 40 wt% ethylenediamine solution. Crystallized at 180°C for 3 days, the obtained sample was washed with distilled water until neutral, dried overnight and calcined at 550°C for 6 hours to obtain HZSM-5 molecular sieve with a crystallinity of 87.3% and a specific surface area of ​​441m 2 / g.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Weigh 10 grams of ground coarse-pore silica gel powder, 1.25 grams of aluminum nitrate, and 0.4 grams of commercially available ZSM-5 seed crystals. After fully grinding and mixing, add 4.0 grams of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide solution (25wt%), put into the crystal Crystallize at 180°C for 3 days in a chemical kettle, wash the obtained sample with distilled water until neutral, dry overnight and roast at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain HZSM-5 molecular sieve with a crystallinity of 93.5% and a specific surface area of ​​463m 2 / g.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Weigh 10 grams of ground coarse-pore silica gel powder, 0.1 grams of aluminum phosphate, and 0.4 grams of commercially available ZSM-5 seed crystals. After fully grinding and mixing, add 4.0 grams of ethylamine (analytical pure), put into a crystallization kettle at 170 Crystallization at ℃ for 4 days, the obtained sample was washed with distilled water to neutrality, dried overnight and calcined at 550℃ for 10 hours to obtain HZSM-5 molecular sieve with a crystallinity of 85.3% and a specific surface area of ​​429m 2 / g.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for directly preparing an HZSM-5 molecular sieve and molding the HZSM-5 molecular sieve. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: by taking a silicon source, an aluminum source, HZSM-5 seed crystal and a template agent as raw materials, firstly, grinding the solid raw materials, sufficiently mixing, further adding the liquid raw materials, mixing, putting into a crystallization kettle for crystallization, washing and drying the obtained sample, and roasting, thereby obtaining the HZSM-5 molecular sieve. Mainly aiming to solve the problems that the conventional synthesis process route is relatively long, a relatively large amount of template agent is used, a relatively great amount of waste liquids are discharged, the properties of a molecular sieve can be affected by a molding process, the molding process is relatively long in route, and the like, the invention provides the method for preparing the HZSM-5 molecular sieve and molding the HZSM-5 molecular sieve; the method can be used for directly preparing the HZSM-5 and molding the HZSM-5, and is relatively short in preparation and molding process route, very small in waste liquid discharge, simple in crystallization mode and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for directly preparing HZSM-5 molecular sieve and forming the HZSM-5 molecular sieve. Background technique [0002] ZSM-5 molecular sieve is widely used in the fields of catalysis, adsorption and separation due to its unique three-dimensional intersecting pore structure, large specific surface area and pore volume, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability. In industry, the hydrothermal method is usually used to synthesize HZSM-5. The general steps are as follows: put the raw materials such as silicon source, aluminum source, water, alkali and template agent into the crystallization kettle, age at a certain temperature to form gel, and then Crystallization at high temperature, and then through the processes of suction filtration, washing, drying and roasting to obtain NaZSM-5, and finally through the processes of ion exchange and roasting to obtain HZSM-5. The technological process is very cumbersome, and due ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/40
CPCC01B39/40C01P2002/72C01P2004/04
Inventor 范素兵刘敏赵天生张建利
Owner NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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