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High-yield and high-quality method for cultivating moringa oleifera

A cultivation method and technology of Moringa oleifera, applied in the directions of cultivation, seed immunization, application, etc., can solve the problems of unstable yield and quality of Moringa oleifera, difficulty in controlling fertilizer and water, and slow growth rate, so as to enhance product competitiveness, shorten Planting cycle, the effect of fertilizer and water balance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-01
SHIZONG COUNTY HENGXU AGRI DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because Moringa likes light, has strong adaptability to rainfall, and is sensitive to soil conditions and temperature, traditional planting methods not only have low survival rate, slow growth rate, sparse branches and leaves after growing up, and low yield per mu. low, and the traditional cultivation method is more cumbersome in the management of boiling water, it is difficult to grasp the fertilizer and water required for the growth of Moringa, and it is easy to cause the output and quality of Moringa to be unstable.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The concrete steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0020] ① Seedling cultivation:

[0021] a seed selection: select the Moringa oleifera seeds with pure varieties, full grains, good fruit maturity, no damage by diseases and insect pests, no mildew, and no more than 1 year of storage;

[0022] b Pregermination: first rinse the Moringa seeds with sterile water once, then soak the washed Moringa seeds in a solution diluted 1000 times with 0.5-1% carbendazim wettable powder for 1 hour, take them out Dry it, and then put it under the dark light condition of 28 ℃ for germination, and germination for 3 days;

[0023] c Sowing seedlings: choose sandy alkaline soil, apply 600kg of humus per mu, 500kg of farmyard manure, 50kg of thiophanate-methyl and 20kg of N, P, K compound fertilizer, and the amount of N, P, and K in the compound fertilizer The ratio is 1:0.8:1. After deep plowing, a seedbed with a width of 1-1.5m and a length of 10-12m is formed, and then the seedbed i...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The concrete steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0034] ① Seedling cultivation:

[0035] a seed selection: select the Moringa oleifera seeds with pure varieties, full grains, good fruit maturity, no damage by diseases and insect pests, no mildew, and no more than 1 year of storage;

[0036] b Pregermination: first use sterile water to rinse the Moringa seeds for 1-2 times, and then soak the washed Moringa seeds in a solution diluted 1200 times with 0.5-1% carbendazim wettable powder for 2 hours , take it out, dry it, and then place it under dark light conditions at 28°C for germination for 2 days;

[0037] c Sowing seedlings: choose sandy alkaline soil, apply 800kg of humus soil per mu, 800kg of farm manure, 80kg of thiophanate-methyl and 25kg of N, P, and K compound fertilizers, and the amount of N, P, and K in the compound fertilizer The ratio is 1:1.5:2. After deep plowing, make a seedbed with a width of 1-1.5m and a length of 10-12m, and then use 800 times ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The concrete steps of this embodiment are as follows:

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield and high-quality method for cultivating moringa oleifera. The high-yield and high-quality method includes six operation steps of seedling cultivation, temporary planting and seedling arrangement, transplanting, field management, pruning and straightening and tender shoot picking. The step of seedling cultivation includes three working procedures of seed selection, germination accelerating and seed sowing and seedling cultivation. The high-yield and high-quality method has the advantages that growth environments for the moringa oleifera and living habit of the moringa oleifera are sufficiently combined with one another, accordingly, the germination rate of seeds and the transplanting survival rate of seedlings can be increased, the bud ratio of the seeds can reach 95% at least, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings can reach 98%; fertilizers and water are easy to control, moringa oleifera plants in fertilizer and water balanced states are healthy and strong and can grow rapidly, the quality of the moringa oleifera can be obviously improved, and the yield of the moringa oleifera can be obviously increased; excessive pesticide and chemical fertilizer consumption is prevented, and accordingly the method is safe for medicinal performance of the moringa oleifera and soil environments and can have excellent economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to a high-yield and high-quality cultivation method of Moringa oleifera. Background technique [0002] Moringa, also known as drumstick tree, is a perennial tropical deciduous tree native to northern India. Moringa is rich in protein, vitamins and amino acids, which is of great benefit to vegetarians. It contains four times as much calcium as milk, twice as much protein as milk, three times as much potassium as bananas, and as much iron as spinach. Three times, vitamin C is seven times that of citrus, and vitamin A is four times that of carrots. It is a healthy food against malnutrition. Moringa is full of treasures. Widely used, known as "the tree of life, the magical tree", can activate cells to enhance immunity, help secrete insulin and regulate blood sugar, effectively resist oxidation, resist free radicals, eliminate human active ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/08
CPCA01G17/005A01C1/08
Inventor 王恒金
Owner SHIZONG COUNTY HENGXU AGRI DEV CO LTD
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