Bee Israeli acute paralysis virus RT-PCR detection reagent kit and detection method thereof
A RT-PCR, detection kit technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of lack of diagnostic technology, lack of research, etc., and achieve good repeatability, high sensitivity, and easy operation. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A RT-PCR kit for detecting honeybee Israel acute paralysis virus, including a forward primer and a reverse primer, wherein the sequence of the forward primer is 5'-AAGGCTCAGCTAGGATGACAC-3', and the sequence of the reverse primer is 5'-TCAGGATTTAAAGCCTCACG-3'; The kit includes the following reagents (30 reactions):
[0032] (1) Reverse transcription master mix: each reaction (20 μL system) includes 4 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer; 1 μL of reverse primer with a concentration of 10 μmol / L; 2 μL of 5 mmol / L dNTP; 25 mmol / L of MgCl 2 2 μL; 40U / μL RNase inhibitor 0.5 μL, 9.5 μL in total, 285 μL in total for 30 reaction systems, and store at -20°C for later use.
[0033](2) PCR master mix: each reaction (25 μL system) includes 12.5 μL of 2×PCRBuffer; 0.5 μL of forward primer and reverse primer with a concentration of 10 μmol / L; 1 μL of 5 mmol / L dNTP; 25 mmol / L of MgCl 2 2 μL, 16.5 μL in total, 495 μL in total for 30 reaction systems, and store at -20°C for future use....
Embodiment 2
[0040] The detection method of honeybee Israel acute paralysis virus RT-PCR detection kit comprises the following steps:
[0041] (1) Reverse transcription reaction: Add 3 μL of total RNA of the sample to be tested in the PCR tube, RNase-freedH 2 O7 μL, incubate at 70°C for 10 min, briefly centrifuge and ice-bath for 5 min, then add 9.5 μL of reverse transcription reaction solution and 0.5 μL of reverse transcriptase at a concentration of 200 U / μL. Incubate at 42°C for 60min, inactivate reverse transcriptase at 95°C for 5min, and ice-bath for 5min to synthesize cDNA.
[0042] (2) PCR reaction: Add 16.5 μL of PCR reaction solution to the PCR tube, 3 μL of cDNA synthesized in step (1), 0.5 μL of 5 U / μL TaqDNA polymerase, RNase-freedH 2 O5 μL for a total volume of 25 μL. PCR reaction program: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 minutes; then denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 56°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 30 s, a total of 35 cycles; extension at 72°C for 10 min, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3: Specificity determination of honey bee Israel acute paralysis virus RT-PCR detection kit
[0045] (1) Extraction of total RNA from honeybee samples: Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV), acute paralysis virus (ABPV), Kashmir honey bee virus (KBV), cystic larvae virus (SBV) and black queen bee virus (BQCV) ) honeybee samples as materials, put 0.1g each in a sterilized mortar, add 1mL PBS buffer solution to grind, centrifuge at 10000g for 5min at 4°C, transfer the supernatant to a sterilized 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 1mL Trizol reagent , shake vigorously for 15s, let stand at room temperature for 5min; centrifuge at 12000g for 10min at 4°C, transfer the supernatant to another sterilized 1.5mL centrifuge tube; add 300μL of chloroform, shake vigorously for 15s, let stand at room temperature for 5min; 4°C, 12000g Centrifuge for 15 minutes, transfer the upper aqueous phase into another sterilized 1.5mL centrifuge tube; add an equal volume of isopropanol, invert an...
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