Millet granule processing method

A technology of millet and pellets, applied in the field of technology, can solve problems such as time-consuming, laborious, and restrictive, and achieve the effects of flexible and adjustable grain number, reducing damage, and reducing the difficulty of sowing

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
DRY LAND FARMING INST OF HEBEI ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that light-weight and small-sized millet seeds are restricted during sowing and need time-consuming and labor-intensive supervision after planting, the present invention provides a method for sowing millet aggregates, which realizes convenient sowing and seed flow. Good resistance, high germination rate and neatness, easy maintenance in the later period

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Take the treatment of 10 kg of seeds as an example, millet variety: Henggu No. 13.

[0035] (1) Preparation of film-forming agent: get a certain amount of polyvinyl alcohol and join in a certain amount of hot water, add while stirring, and be mixed with a concentration of 0.2% polyvinyl alcohol film-forming agent.

[0036] (2) Preparation of filling material: air-dry laterite, peat soil, and vermiculite naturally, grind them mechanically, pass the three through a soil sieve with an aperture of 1 mm, remove organic residues such as plant roots and leaves, and then take 50 kg of the three, 2.5kg, 2.5kg mix.

[0037] (3) Preparation of granulating agent: add 8.5 kg of film-forming agent prepared in (1) to the filling material prepared in (2), and stir evenly.

[0038] (4) Preparation of pellet powder: including attapulgite, fungicides, insecticides, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. Wherein the insecticide is containing phoxim 60g; the bactericide is 20g of 35% metala...

Embodiment 2

[0044] (1) The preparation of the film-forming agent and the filler are the same as in Example 1.

[0045] (2) Preparation of granulating agent: mix 9.6 kg of filler and film-forming agent prepared in (1) and stir evenly.

[0046] (3) preparation of pellet powder: the same as the scheme of embodiment 1.

[0047] (4) Preparation of preliminary millet aggregates: send the selected seeds into the coating machine, use the film-forming agent prepared in (1) for coating, and send them to the particle control machine after natural air drying, according to the seed germination rate, The number of plants in each hole determines that the number of grains per group is 6;

[0048] Send the seeds to the spherical mold at one time through the conveying device, combine every 6 pieces together to form a seed mass, then press the seed mass and the granulating agent prepared in (2) together to form a seed mass, and then dry , the temperature was controlled at 35°C to obtain preliminary millet...

Embodiment 3

[0052] (1) The preparation of the film-forming agent and the filler are the same as in Example 1.

[0053] (2) Preparation of granulating agent: Mix 10.7 kg of filler and film-forming agent prepared in (1) and stir evenly.

[0054] (3) preparation of pellet powder: the same as the scheme of embodiment 1.

[0055] (4) Preparation of preliminary millet aggregates: send the selected seeds into the coating machine, use the film-forming agent prepared in (1) for coating, and send them to the particle control machine after natural air drying, according to the seed germination rate, The number of plants in each hole determines that the number of grains per group is 7;

[0056] The seeds are sent to the oblong mold at one time through the conveying device, and every 7 grains are combined to form a seed mass, and then the seed mass and the granulating agent prepared in (2) are pressed together to form a seed mass, and then Drying, the temperature is controlled at 30 ° C, to obtain pr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a millet granule processing method, and belongs to the technical field of millet sowing. Millet seeds for sowing are pelleted, each millet seed is coated, 5-8 coated millet seeds are combined together to form seed balls, the seed balls are coated to obtain formed millet granules, and then a sower is used for sowing and planting. By means of the mode of sowing millet granules, sowing is convenient, seed mobility is good, the emergence rate is large, seedling heights are uniform, and later-stage maintenance is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grain sowing, relates to a method for sowing millet seeds, and in particular relates to a method for treating millet aggregates, in which several grains of millet seeds are coated and combined together for sowing, and the treated seeds can be used in common The wheat seeder or corn seeder is used for sowing, and about 10,000 grains are sown per mu. Farmers do not need to invest in additional agricultural machinery, and the planting cost is low. Background technique [0002] Due to the small grain size of millet, the ability of a single seed to top the soil is poor, it is necessary to use a large group of top soil to preserve the seedlings, and then thin the seedlings to a suitable number of seedlings, which is time-consuming and laborious. People tend to use a large amount of sowing, which undoubtedly increases the labor intensity of thinning. How to solve this problem, in addition to the traditional larg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/06
CPCA01C1/06
Inventor 李明哲郝洪波崔海英吴振良庞昭进郭安强王有增赵凤梧
Owner DRY LAND FARMING INST OF HEBEI ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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