Micro-electromechanical System (MEMS) microphone and manufacturing method thereof
A manufacturing method and microphone technology, applied in the direction of sensors, electrostatic transducers, microphones, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of susceptibility to pressure disturbance, low tensile stress of the diaphragm, and static resistance, etc., to achieve easy mass production, The production process is simple and the process cost is low
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[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] see figure 1 , is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the MEMS microphone manufactured by the MEMS microphone manufacturing method provided by the present invention. The MEMS microphone 100 includes a substrate 1 and a capacitive system disposed on the substrate 1 and insulated and connected to the substrate 1 . The base 1 is made of semiconductor material, such as silicon, which has a back cavity 10, an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, an insulating layer 11 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and the back cavity 10 Through the insulating layer 11 , the upper surface and the lower surface, the back cavity 10 can be formed by bulk silicon micromachining or etching. The capacitor system is insulated and connected to the substrate 1 through the insulating layer 11 ...
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