Drying method of convenient rice porridge

A drying method and drying technology, applied in food science, food preservation, application, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitability for industrial production, high energy consumption, and long drying time, and achieve the advantages of industrial production, good sensory quality, and long drying time short effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the drying methods of instant rice porridge mainly include hot air drying, vacuum freeze drying, and microwave drying. These drying methods have long drying time, high energy consumption, low rehydration rate of rice porridge, poor flavor and sensory quality, and are quite different from freshly cooked rice porridge. Big
At present, the best technological condition of hot air drying instant rice porridge is 70°C, 120min, and the rehydration rate is only 2.53%, and the sensory evaluation of the instant rice porridge dried by this method is low, because the drying time is too long, resulting in a large number of The loss of flavor substances in rice porridge (Su Zhengbo, Yang Liping, Ma Chuang.

Method used

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  • Drying method of convenient rice porridge
  • Drying method of convenient rice porridge
  • Drying method of convenient rice porridge

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Material: high-quality japonica rice with full grains and cleanness.

[0029] Equipment: induction cooker, vacuum microwave dryer, steamer, electronic balance.

[0030] The specific steps are:

[0031] (1) Dry heat pretreatment: select high-quality japonica rice that is clean, free of sand, gravel, and bran hulls, and other impurities. Rice bran, gravel, and iron filings need to be removed during screening, and then roasted at 60°C for 30 minutes;

[0032] (2) Boil in boiling water: add the round-grained rice after the dry heat pretreatment into boiling water, and stop heating until the grains of rice have no hard core; wherein, the mass ratio of boiling water to round-grained rice is 5:1;

[0033] (4) Atmospheric pressure steaming: take out the rice grains and drain them, put them in an atmospheric pressure steamer, and steam for 30-50 minutes;

[0034] (5) tiling: the non-pressure steamed japonica rice is tiled into a thin layer with a thickness of about 5mm;

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1. Evaluation method of each parameter

[0043] 1-1 Determination of moisture

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of foods, and particularly relates to a drying method of convenient rice porridge. The drying method is a vacuum microwave drying method comprising the following steps of performing dry heat pretreatment, performing cooking in boiling water, performing constant-pressure steaming, performing spreading, performing vacuum microwave drying and the like. The convenient rice porridge is dried by the vacuum microwave drying method, and the drying method has the advantages that the drying time is short, the energy consumption is small, the rehydration rate is high, the organoleptic quality is good, the yield is high, and industrialized production is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food preparation, in particular to a drying method for instant rice porridge. Background technique [0002] Rice porridge has a smooth taste and rich nutrition, and is deeply loved by people all over the world, especially people in Asia. With the development of social economy and the acceleration of people's life rhythm, more and more convenience foods have entered people's lives, and their development space is also increasing. At present, the drying methods of instant rice porridge mainly include hot air drying, vacuum freeze drying, and microwave drying. These drying methods have long drying time, high energy consumption, low rehydration rate of rice porridge, poor flavor and sensory quality, and are quite different from freshly cooked rice porridge. Big. At present, the best technological condition of hot air drying instant rice porridge is 70°C, 120min, and the rehydration rate is only 2.53%, and th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L7/10A23L7/174A23L3/40A23L3/54
CPCA23L3/40A23L3/54
Inventor 沈群杨玎玲李沁园
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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