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Cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil darkening finishing agent, and preparation method and application thereof

An organic fluorosilicone oil and cationic technology, which is applied in the field of darkening treatment of dark polyester fabrics, can solve problems such as further improvement of darkening effect, impact on textile quality, and occurrence of oil floating, and achieves environmental protection in the preparation process, convenient preparation, and easy to get effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the key point is that the darkening performance of all darkening agents on textiles has a great relationship with the refractive index of the darkening agent. These developed darkening agents often have high refractive index, so although they have better performance, But the deepening effect still needs to be further improved
In addition, many darkening agents also have problems in actual use. For example, the widely used silicone oil darkening agent often has oil floating phenomenon in actual use, which affects the quality of finished textiles.

Method used

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  • Cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil darkening finishing agent, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil darkening finishing agent, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil darkening finishing agent, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] In this embodiment, a method for preparing a cationic quaternized organofluorosilicone oil darkening finishing agent includes the following steps:

[0033] a. Synthesis of aminohydrocarbyl modified organic fluorosilicone oil: the raw materials used and their weights are as follows:

[0034]

[0035] First, 30g of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) was added to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, and the water bath was heated to 90°C, and 3g of N-(β-aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane (KH602) is mixed with 0.6g of deionized water to prepare an aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane; then Slowly drop the aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane into the three-necked flask, mix and stir with the octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane in the three-necked flask, and stir After uniformity, add 0.015g of KOH strong basic catalyst, react at 90°C for 1 hour, then raise the tempe...

Embodiment 2

[0041] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, especially in that:

[0042] A method for preparing a cationic quaternized organofluorosilicone oil darkening finishing agent, comprising the following steps:

[0043] a. Synthesis of aminohydrocarbyl modified organic fluorosilicone oil: the raw materials used and their weights are as follows:

[0044]

[0045] First, 25g of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) was added to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, the water bath was heated to 90°C, and 3g of N-(β-aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane (KH602) is mixed with 0.6g of deionized water to prepare an aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane; then Slowly drop the aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane into the three-necked flask, mix and stir with the octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane in the three-necked flask, and stir After uniformity, add 0.015g of KOH stron...

Embodiment 3

[0051] This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, and the special features are:

[0052] In this embodiment, a method for preparing a cationic quaternized organofluorosilicone oil darkening finishing agent includes the following steps:

[0053] a. Synthesis of aminohydrocarbyl modified organic fluorosilicone oil: the raw materials used and their weights are as follows:

[0054]

[0055] First, 30g of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) was added to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, and the water bath was heated to 90°C, and 3g of N-(β-aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane (KH602) is mixed with 0.6g of deionized water to prepare an aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane; then Slowly drop the aqueous solution of N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane into the three-necked flask, mix and stir with the octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane in the three-necked flask, and stir ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil darkening finishing agent, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing ring-opening reaction to polymerize octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5-trimethyltris-1,5-(3,3-trifluoropropyl)-cyclotrisiloxane, N-(beta-aminoethyl)-gamma-aminopropyl methyldimethoxysilane, water and an end-capping reagent which are raw materials under the action of a strong-alkaline catalyst, so as to obtain amino-hydrocarbon modified organic fluorosilicon oil; performing reaction on N, N-dimethyl alkylamine and epoxy chloropropane to obtain glycidyl alkyl dimethyl ammonia chloride; adding an organic solvent, in which the glycidyl alkyl dimethyl ammonia chloride is dissolved, into the amino-hydrocarbon modified organic fluorosilicon oil for reaction, so as to obtain quaternized organic fluorosilicon oil; finally emulsifying the quaternized organic fluorosilicon oil in water. The method disclosed by the invention is environment-friendly and pollution-free; the obtained cation-type quaternization organic fluorosilicon oil emulsion is obvious in darkening effect on textiles, is particularly suitable for darkening dark polyester fabric and can well keep the style and the handfeel of the textiles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a textile finishing agent and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an organic fluorosilicone oil darkening finishing agent and a preparation method thereof, which is applied in the technical field of dark-colored polyester fabric darkening treatment. Background technique [0002] On the premise of not increasing the amount of dye, the color of the fabric can be deepened, not only to obtain dark fabric, but also to save dye, reduce production costs, and reduce the content of colored substances in printing and dyeing wastewater. For this reason, scientific and technological workers at home and abroad have done a lot of research work and achieved certain results. [0003] At present, the methods of fabric deepening can be classified into three categories: [0004] (1) Physical and / or chemical treatment of fibers to roughen the surface of the textile, reduce the surface reflection of light, increase the absorption of dye...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/657C08G77/26C08J3/07D06M101/32
CPCC08G77/26C08J3/07C08J2383/08D06M15/657D06M2101/32
Inventor 俞成丙伍芳芳董海涛聂婭朱文婷
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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