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Preparation method of cathode active material, cathode piece and lithium ion battery

A positive electrode active material, lithium-ion battery technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as low energy density

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
HIGHPOWER TECH HUIZHOU +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a positive electrode sheet for the problem of low energy density of lithium-ion batteries in the prior art

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cathode active material, cathode piece and lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of cathode active material, cathode piece and lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of cathode active material, cathode piece and lithium ion battery

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0017] The preparation method of positive electrode active material provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1, obtain the molecular formula as (NH 4 ) 3 [CoMo 6 o 24 h 6 ] precursor material, the average particle size of the precursor material is more than 30 μm;

[0019] S2. Dissolving the precursor material in water, adding a water-soluble alcoholic organic solvent under stirring conditions, performing recrystallization, and obtaining the positive electrode active material after filtration; the volume ratio of the water-soluble alcoholic organic solvent to water 1-5:1.

[0020] In the present invention, the molecular formula is (NH 4 ) 3 [CoMo 6 o 24 h 6 ] is a material known in the prior art, and can be prepared by conventional methods, for example, 1.59g (1.29mmol) of (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O was dissolved in 70ml of deionized water, and after it was completely dissolved, the solution was heated and boiled, and then 20ml of CoSO ...

Embodiment 1

[0049] This example is used to illustrate the positive electrode active material disclosed in the present invention and its preparation method.

[0050] 1. Synthesis of precursor materials

[0051] 1.59g (1.29mmol) of (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O was dissolved in 70ml of deionized water, and after it was completely dissolved, the solution was heated and boiled, and then 20ml of CoSO dissolved in 0.42g (1.5mmol) was added. 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.936g (4.102mmol) (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 o 8 The solution. The solution was boiled again for 5 min, then the temperature was adjusted to 60-80°C and the solution was evaporated. Stop heating until a blue precipitate appears, and allow the solution to cool naturally.

[0052] 2. Characterization of crystal structure

[0053] Carry out X-ray diffraction analysis to precipitate, its X-ray diffraction pattern is as follows figure 1 shown.

[0054] 3. Characterization of crystal morphology

[0055] Scanning electron microscopy analysis of the p...

Embodiment 2

[0065] This example is used to illustrate the preparation method of the positive electrode active material, the positive electrode sheet and the lithium ion battery disclosed in the present invention.

[0066] 1. Preparation of positive electrode active material

[0067] At room temperature, dissolve 0.5 g of the precursor material synthesized in Example 1 in 50 ml of distilled water, stir to dissolve, add 150 ml of ethanol under stirring conditions, and after the product is precipitated, filter to obtain a positive electrode active material with an average particle size of 400 nm .

[0068] 2. Preparation of positive electrode sheet

[0069] The positive electrode active material: conductive carbon black: positive electrode binder (PVDF) is subjected to slurry preparation, coating, drying, rolling, and cutting according to the mass percentage of 40%: 55%: 5%, to obtain the positive electrode sheet.

[0070] 3. Preparation of Li-ion battery

[0071] The above-mentioned posi...

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Abstract

In order to overcome the problem that the cathode energy density of a lithium ion battery is low in the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of a cathode active material. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, obtaining a precursor material with a molecular formula of (NH4)3[CoMo6O24H6], wherein the average grain diameter of the precursor material is more than 30 microns; and S2, dissolving the precursor material into water, adding a water-soluble alcohol organic solvent under a stirring condition, carrying out recrystallization, and then filtering to obtain the cathode active material, wherein the volume ratio of the water-soluble alcohol organic solvent to water is (1-5): 1. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a cathode piece and a lithium ion battery containing the cathode active material prepared and obtained through the method. The cathode active material prepared and obtained through the method provided by the invention is small in particle average grain diameter and high in effective gram volume, and the energy density of the lithium ion battery is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium-ion secondary batteries, in particular to a preparation method of a positive electrode active material, a positive electrode sheet and a lithium-ion battery. Background technique [0002] In today's daily life, lithium-ion secondary batteries have been widely used in mobile phones, notebook computers and other digital products, and are indispensable energy storage devices. At present, the cathode materials used in lithium-ion batteries mainly use lithium-ion intercalation transition metal layered oxides, such as LiCoO 2 , LiMn 2 o 4 Wait. The charge-discharge process of this type of material depends on the orderly insertion and deintercalation of lithium ions in its lattice structure, and the capacity and cycle stability of these materials are mainly determined by the stability of their crystal structure. During the charging and discharging process, once the crystal structure is damaged or loses its rec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M10/0525H01M4/136
CPCH01M4/136H01M4/58H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 倪尔福程君李文良
Owner HIGHPOWER TECH HUIZHOU