Ruminant animal feed prepared from paper mulberries and preparation method of ruminant animal feed

A technology for ruminants and feed, which is applied in the field of ruminant feed and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor digestion and absorption of ruminant feed, unfavorable development of ruminant feed, and influence on the growth and development of ruminant, and improve the comprehensive utilization rate of feed , increase milk production and accelerate decomposition

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
NANNING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, my country's animal husbandry has made great progress. Animal husbandry workers supplement concentrated feed to meet the nutritional needs of ruminant growth according to the breeding status, roughage situation, and geographical and climatic conditions in different regions. It is understood that most of my country's refined feed The feed formula uses high energy such as corn as the main ingredient, and its consumption is as high as 60%, which increases the cost of breeding. Moreover, in the existing products, the digestion and absorption function of ruminant feed is not strong, which seriously affects the growth and development of ruminants. It makes ruminants difficult to digest and often burps
[0003] Based on the above-mentioned situation, ruminant feed is prepared with paper mulberry as the main ingredient. Wherein, paper mulberry, another name Chu Tao, etc., is a deciduous tree with a height of 10-20m. It has fast growth, strong adaptability, wide distribution, easy reproduction, high heat, Due to the short rotation period, from the perspective of feed value, the protein content of the mulberry tree is good, and the purchase cost is low, which can effectively reduce the feed cost. However, because the mulberry tree has a lot of water and has different shapes, the transportation cost is high, which is not conducive to Development of ruminant feed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A feed for ruminants made from mulberry tree, the raw materials include: 5% papaya seeds, 3% lychee cores, 2% emblica seeds, 10% grape seeds, 26% sesame paste, 1% feed thickener , 0.035% bacterial agent, 0.15% compound enzyme, and the balance is mulberry;

[0025] Wherein, the bacteria agent is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 52% lactic acid bacteria, 48% oyster mushrooms;

[0026] The compound enzyme is composed of the following components in weight percent: 60% CMC enzyme, 40% hemicellulase;

[0027] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Weigh papaya seeds, lychee cores, emblica seeds, grape seeds, and mulberry trees in proportion, mix and crush them, add oyster mushrooms and mix evenly, place them at a temperature of 34°C for 5 days, and stir for 10 minutes every day;

[0029] (2) After steaming the product of step (1) at a steam temperature of 90°C for 30 minutes, add complex enzymes, sesame paste, and water ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of feed for ruminants made of mulberry tree, its raw materials include: 7% papaya seeds, 5% lychee cores, 4% emblica seeds, 13% grape seeds, 27% sesame paste, 1.2% feed thickener in terms of weight percentage , 0.06% bacterial agent, 0.2% compound enzyme, and the balance is mulberry;

[0033] Wherein, the bacteria agent is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 57% lactic acid bacteria, 43% oyster mushrooms;

[0034] The compound enzyme is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 55% CMC enzyme, 45% hemicellulase;

[0035] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) Weigh papaya seeds, lychee cores, emblica seeds, grape seeds, and mulberry trees in proportion, mix and pulverize them, add oyster mushrooms and mix evenly, place at a temperature of 35°C for 7 days, and stir for 20 minutes every day;

[0037] (2) After steaming the product of step (1) for 30 minutes at a steam temperature of 80°C, add com...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A kind of feed for ruminants made from mulberry tree, the raw materials include: 3% papaya seeds, 2% lychee cores, 1% emblica seeds, 4% grape seeds, 23% sesame paste, 0.6% feed thickener , 0.04% bacterial agent, 0.18% compound enzyme, and the balance is mulberry;

[0041] Wherein, the bacterial agent is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 60% lactic acid bacteria, 40% oyster mushrooms;

[0042] The compound enzyme is composed of the following components in weight percent: 65% CMC enzyme, 35% hemicellulase;

[0043] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0044] (1) Weigh papaya seeds, lychee cores, emblica seeds, grape seeds, and mulberry trees in proportion, mix and crush them, add oyster mushrooms and mix evenly, place at a temperature of 32°C for 6 days, and stir for 20 minutes every day;

[0045] (2) After steaming the product of step (1) for 30 minutes at a steam temperature of 85°C, add compound enzymes, sesame paste, and w...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to ruminant animal feed prepared from paper mulberries and a preparation method of the ruminant animal feed. The ruminant animal feed is prepared from papaya seeds, litchi seeds, emblic leafflower fruits, grape seeds, sesame paste, a feed thickener, a microbial agent, compound enzymes and the paper mulberries. The preparation method comprises the steps that the papaya seeds, the litchi seeds, the emblic leafflower fruits, the grape seeds and the paper mulberries are mixed and crushed, oyster mushroom fungi are added, standing is conducted on the mixed materials for five days to seven days, steam treatment is conducted on the mixed materials, the compound enzymes, the sesame paste and water are added to enable the system water content to be 50% to 70%, the materials are stirred, sterilized, fermented by adding lactic acid bacteria, mixed to be uniform by adding the feed thickener, dried to be powdery and then transferred into an extrusion granulator to be prepared into feed granules, and the feed granules are dried at low temperature to obtain the extruded feed product. The feed has the effects of promoting growth and development and increasing the milk yield, the butter-fat percentage and the digestion and absorption rate, and compared with traditional feed, the comprehensive utilization rate of the feed is increased by 25%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to a ruminant feed made from paper mulberry and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's animal husbandry has made great progress. Animal husbandry workers supplement concentrated feed to meet the nutritional needs of ruminant growth according to the breeding status, roughage situation, and geographical and climatic conditions in different regions. It is understood that most of my country's refined feed The feed formula uses high energy such as corn as the main ingredient, and its consumption is as high as 60%, which increases the cost of breeding. In addition, in the existing products, the digestion and absorption function of ruminant feed is not strong, which seriously affects the growth and development of ruminants. It makes ruminants difficult to digest and often burps. [0003] Based on the above-mentioned situation, ruminant feed is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/10A23K10/30A23K10/12A23K10/14
Inventor 谭春萍
Owner NANNING UNIV
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